finding ratio of sides in a right angled triangle when its two sides are given
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The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 4 times the shorter side. Find the ratio of other sides ??
I tried approaching it this way .
Let's have a triangle ABC right angled at B and BC=x .Then P=5x and on adding the three sides AB+AC=4x.But couldn't move after this as how to get ratios.
geometry
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 4 times the shorter side. Find the ratio of other sides ??
I tried approaching it this way .
Let's have a triangle ABC right angled at B and BC=x .Then P=5x and on adding the three sides AB+AC=4x.But couldn't move after this as how to get ratios.
geometry
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Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 4 times the shorter side. Find the ratio of other sides ??
I tried approaching it this way .
Let's have a triangle ABC right angled at B and BC=x .Then P=5x and on adding the three sides AB+AC=4x.But couldn't move after this as how to get ratios.
geometry
$endgroup$
The perimeter of a right-angled triangle is 4 times the shorter side. Find the ratio of other sides ??
I tried approaching it this way .
Let's have a triangle ABC right angled at B and BC=x .Then P=5x and on adding the three sides AB+AC=4x.But couldn't move after this as how to get ratios.
geometry
geometry
asked Dec 1 '18 at 6:41
iamredpandaiamredpanda
54
54
$begingroup$
Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39
$begingroup$
Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39
$begingroup$
Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39
add a comment |
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
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Read yourself : "perimeter is 4 times the shorter side .... P = 5 x". Can you see the illogic point ? You can add "lengths" in your sentences too.
My hint is : you have not deduced anything from the specific property "right angle triangle".
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$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
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– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
add a comment |
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Let the sides be $a,b,c$ such that:
$$begin{cases}4a=a+b+c \ a^2+b^2=c^2 end{cases} Rightarrow begin{cases}9a^2=b^2+2bc+c^2 \ 9a^2=9c^2-9b^2end{cases} Rightarrow 10b^2+2bc-8c^2=0 Rightarrow \
5left(frac bcright)^2+frac bc-4=0 Rightarrow frac bc=frac{-1+9}{10}=frac45.$$
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$begingroup$
One approach could start with $4A=A+B+C$. Subracting $A$ from both sides, we get $3A=B+C$. Also $A^2+B^2=C^2$ so $A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}$.
Now $$A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}=frac{B+C}{3}$$
$$A^2=C^2-B^2=frac{C^2+2CB+B^2}{9}$$
so
$$9C^2-9B^2=C^2+2CB+B^2$$ subtracting the right side from both sides
$$8C^2+2CB-10B^2=0$$
$$4C^2+BC-5B^2=0$$
Perhaps you could work it out algebraically using the quadratic formula to solve for either C but I noticed the smallest Pythagorean triplet has sides of $3,4,5$ and, since $$Perimeter=3+4+5=12=4*3(theshortest side)$$ I think you have your ratios.
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
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$begingroup$
Read yourself : "perimeter is 4 times the shorter side .... P = 5 x". Can you see the illogic point ? You can add "lengths" in your sentences too.
My hint is : you have not deduced anything from the specific property "right angle triangle".
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Read yourself : "perimeter is 4 times the shorter side .... P = 5 x". Can you see the illogic point ? You can add "lengths" in your sentences too.
My hint is : you have not deduced anything from the specific property "right angle triangle".
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Read yourself : "perimeter is 4 times the shorter side .... P = 5 x". Can you see the illogic point ? You can add "lengths" in your sentences too.
My hint is : you have not deduced anything from the specific property "right angle triangle".
$endgroup$
Read yourself : "perimeter is 4 times the shorter side .... P = 5 x". Can you see the illogic point ? You can add "lengths" in your sentences too.
My hint is : you have not deduced anything from the specific property "right angle triangle".
answered Dec 1 '18 at 9:45
Dominique LaurainDominique Laurain
342
342
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
$begingroup$
Take it easy. You are both new and unpracticed here. Your $answer$ might have been better posted as a comment. Asis, you are open to losing reputation if anyone thinks your answer is not useful.
$endgroup$
– poetasis
Dec 1 '18 at 12:16
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the sides be $a,b,c$ such that:
$$begin{cases}4a=a+b+c \ a^2+b^2=c^2 end{cases} Rightarrow begin{cases}9a^2=b^2+2bc+c^2 \ 9a^2=9c^2-9b^2end{cases} Rightarrow 10b^2+2bc-8c^2=0 Rightarrow \
5left(frac bcright)^2+frac bc-4=0 Rightarrow frac bc=frac{-1+9}{10}=frac45.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the sides be $a,b,c$ such that:
$$begin{cases}4a=a+b+c \ a^2+b^2=c^2 end{cases} Rightarrow begin{cases}9a^2=b^2+2bc+c^2 \ 9a^2=9c^2-9b^2end{cases} Rightarrow 10b^2+2bc-8c^2=0 Rightarrow \
5left(frac bcright)^2+frac bc-4=0 Rightarrow frac bc=frac{-1+9}{10}=frac45.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the sides be $a,b,c$ such that:
$$begin{cases}4a=a+b+c \ a^2+b^2=c^2 end{cases} Rightarrow begin{cases}9a^2=b^2+2bc+c^2 \ 9a^2=9c^2-9b^2end{cases} Rightarrow 10b^2+2bc-8c^2=0 Rightarrow \
5left(frac bcright)^2+frac bc-4=0 Rightarrow frac bc=frac{-1+9}{10}=frac45.$$
$endgroup$
Let the sides be $a,b,c$ such that:
$$begin{cases}4a=a+b+c \ a^2+b^2=c^2 end{cases} Rightarrow begin{cases}9a^2=b^2+2bc+c^2 \ 9a^2=9c^2-9b^2end{cases} Rightarrow 10b^2+2bc-8c^2=0 Rightarrow \
5left(frac bcright)^2+frac bc-4=0 Rightarrow frac bc=frac{-1+9}{10}=frac45.$$
answered Dec 1 '18 at 16:35
farruhotafarruhota
19.6k2738
19.6k2738
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
One approach could start with $4A=A+B+C$. Subracting $A$ from both sides, we get $3A=B+C$. Also $A^2+B^2=C^2$ so $A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}$.
Now $$A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}=frac{B+C}{3}$$
$$A^2=C^2-B^2=frac{C^2+2CB+B^2}{9}$$
so
$$9C^2-9B^2=C^2+2CB+B^2$$ subtracting the right side from both sides
$$8C^2+2CB-10B^2=0$$
$$4C^2+BC-5B^2=0$$
Perhaps you could work it out algebraically using the quadratic formula to solve for either C but I noticed the smallest Pythagorean triplet has sides of $3,4,5$ and, since $$Perimeter=3+4+5=12=4*3(theshortest side)$$ I think you have your ratios.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
One approach could start with $4A=A+B+C$. Subracting $A$ from both sides, we get $3A=B+C$. Also $A^2+B^2=C^2$ so $A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}$.
Now $$A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}=frac{B+C}{3}$$
$$A^2=C^2-B^2=frac{C^2+2CB+B^2}{9}$$
so
$$9C^2-9B^2=C^2+2CB+B^2$$ subtracting the right side from both sides
$$8C^2+2CB-10B^2=0$$
$$4C^2+BC-5B^2=0$$
Perhaps you could work it out algebraically using the quadratic formula to solve for either C but I noticed the smallest Pythagorean triplet has sides of $3,4,5$ and, since $$Perimeter=3+4+5=12=4*3(theshortest side)$$ I think you have your ratios.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
One approach could start with $4A=A+B+C$. Subracting $A$ from both sides, we get $3A=B+C$. Also $A^2+B^2=C^2$ so $A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}$.
Now $$A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}=frac{B+C}{3}$$
$$A^2=C^2-B^2=frac{C^2+2CB+B^2}{9}$$
so
$$9C^2-9B^2=C^2+2CB+B^2$$ subtracting the right side from both sides
$$8C^2+2CB-10B^2=0$$
$$4C^2+BC-5B^2=0$$
Perhaps you could work it out algebraically using the quadratic formula to solve for either C but I noticed the smallest Pythagorean triplet has sides of $3,4,5$ and, since $$Perimeter=3+4+5=12=4*3(theshortest side)$$ I think you have your ratios.
$endgroup$
One approach could start with $4A=A+B+C$. Subracting $A$ from both sides, we get $3A=B+C$. Also $A^2+B^2=C^2$ so $A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}$.
Now $$A=sqrt{C^2-B^2}=frac{B+C}{3}$$
$$A^2=C^2-B^2=frac{C^2+2CB+B^2}{9}$$
so
$$9C^2-9B^2=C^2+2CB+B^2$$ subtracting the right side from both sides
$$8C^2+2CB-10B^2=0$$
$$4C^2+BC-5B^2=0$$
Perhaps you could work it out algebraically using the quadratic formula to solve for either C but I noticed the smallest Pythagorean triplet has sides of $3,4,5$ and, since $$Perimeter=3+4+5=12=4*3(theshortest side)$$ I think you have your ratios.
edited Dec 2 '18 at 14:32
answered Dec 1 '18 at 11:15
poetasispoetasis
409117
409117
add a comment |
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Whenever I see a right angled triangle I immediately assume a ratio of 3,4,5 Which often works out. Of course if you have to show your working don't do this.
$endgroup$
– yolo
Dec 16 '18 at 12:39