Confused on $ in mathcal{L}(X,mu)$ and $in mathcal{L}(X,nu)$












1












$begingroup$


I have come across an uncertainty in a proof I have just read:



Let $(X,mathcal{A})$ be measure space and $mu, nu, eta$ be $sigma-$finite measures such that $eta ll nu$ and $nu ll mu$



Show that $frac{deta}{dmu}=frac{deta}{dnu}frac{dnu}{dmu}, mu-$a.e.



My professor defines $(A_{n}^s)_{s}subseteq X$ s.t. $S(A_{n}^s)<infty, forall n in mathbb N$, whereby $A_{n}^{s}subseteq A_{n+1}^{s}$and $bigcup_{n in mathbb n}A_{n}^s=X, forall s in {mu, nu, eta}$ and $A_{n}:=A_{n}^{mu}cap A_{n}^{nu}cap A_{n}^{eta}$



Then following continuity from below, for all $A in mathcal{A}$



$eta(A)=lim_{nto infty}eta(A cap A_{n})=lim_{nto infty}int_{A cap A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}dnu=lim_{nto infty}int_{A}chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}{dnu}$



Problem: Then it states $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,mu)$ because $eta(A_{n})<infty$. Surely this is not correct. If anything it should be $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,nu)$ since by definition of the Radon-Nikodym derivative $frac{deta}{dnu}$ is measurable and $geq 0$. Furthermore, is the statement of this fact even necessary as $Acap A_{n}in mathcal{A}$ and is therefore by definition measurable w.r.t. $eta$.



I am only interested in the problem I laid out, not the RTP.










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    1












    $begingroup$


    I have come across an uncertainty in a proof I have just read:



    Let $(X,mathcal{A})$ be measure space and $mu, nu, eta$ be $sigma-$finite measures such that $eta ll nu$ and $nu ll mu$



    Show that $frac{deta}{dmu}=frac{deta}{dnu}frac{dnu}{dmu}, mu-$a.e.



    My professor defines $(A_{n}^s)_{s}subseteq X$ s.t. $S(A_{n}^s)<infty, forall n in mathbb N$, whereby $A_{n}^{s}subseteq A_{n+1}^{s}$and $bigcup_{n in mathbb n}A_{n}^s=X, forall s in {mu, nu, eta}$ and $A_{n}:=A_{n}^{mu}cap A_{n}^{nu}cap A_{n}^{eta}$



    Then following continuity from below, for all $A in mathcal{A}$



    $eta(A)=lim_{nto infty}eta(A cap A_{n})=lim_{nto infty}int_{A cap A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}dnu=lim_{nto infty}int_{A}chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}{dnu}$



    Problem: Then it states $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,mu)$ because $eta(A_{n})<infty$. Surely this is not correct. If anything it should be $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,nu)$ since by definition of the Radon-Nikodym derivative $frac{deta}{dnu}$ is measurable and $geq 0$. Furthermore, is the statement of this fact even necessary as $Acap A_{n}in mathcal{A}$ and is therefore by definition measurable w.r.t. $eta$.



    I am only interested in the problem I laid out, not the RTP.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1


      1



      $begingroup$


      I have come across an uncertainty in a proof I have just read:



      Let $(X,mathcal{A})$ be measure space and $mu, nu, eta$ be $sigma-$finite measures such that $eta ll nu$ and $nu ll mu$



      Show that $frac{deta}{dmu}=frac{deta}{dnu}frac{dnu}{dmu}, mu-$a.e.



      My professor defines $(A_{n}^s)_{s}subseteq X$ s.t. $S(A_{n}^s)<infty, forall n in mathbb N$, whereby $A_{n}^{s}subseteq A_{n+1}^{s}$and $bigcup_{n in mathbb n}A_{n}^s=X, forall s in {mu, nu, eta}$ and $A_{n}:=A_{n}^{mu}cap A_{n}^{nu}cap A_{n}^{eta}$



      Then following continuity from below, for all $A in mathcal{A}$



      $eta(A)=lim_{nto infty}eta(A cap A_{n})=lim_{nto infty}int_{A cap A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}dnu=lim_{nto infty}int_{A}chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}{dnu}$



      Problem: Then it states $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,mu)$ because $eta(A_{n})<infty$. Surely this is not correct. If anything it should be $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,nu)$ since by definition of the Radon-Nikodym derivative $frac{deta}{dnu}$ is measurable and $geq 0$. Furthermore, is the statement of this fact even necessary as $Acap A_{n}in mathcal{A}$ and is therefore by definition measurable w.r.t. $eta$.



      I am only interested in the problem I laid out, not the RTP.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have come across an uncertainty in a proof I have just read:



      Let $(X,mathcal{A})$ be measure space and $mu, nu, eta$ be $sigma-$finite measures such that $eta ll nu$ and $nu ll mu$



      Show that $frac{deta}{dmu}=frac{deta}{dnu}frac{dnu}{dmu}, mu-$a.e.



      My professor defines $(A_{n}^s)_{s}subseteq X$ s.t. $S(A_{n}^s)<infty, forall n in mathbb N$, whereby $A_{n}^{s}subseteq A_{n+1}^{s}$and $bigcup_{n in mathbb n}A_{n}^s=X, forall s in {mu, nu, eta}$ and $A_{n}:=A_{n}^{mu}cap A_{n}^{nu}cap A_{n}^{eta}$



      Then following continuity from below, for all $A in mathcal{A}$



      $eta(A)=lim_{nto infty}eta(A cap A_{n})=lim_{nto infty}int_{A cap A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}dnu=lim_{nto infty}int_{A}chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}{dnu}$



      Problem: Then it states $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,mu)$ because $eta(A_{n})<infty$. Surely this is not correct. If anything it should be $chi_{A_{n}}frac{deta}{dnu}in mathcal{L}(X,nu)$ since by definition of the Radon-Nikodym derivative $frac{deta}{dnu}$ is measurable and $geq 0$. Furthermore, is the statement of this fact even necessary as $Acap A_{n}in mathcal{A}$ and is therefore by definition measurable w.r.t. $eta$.



      I am only interested in the problem I laid out, not the RTP.







      real-analysis measure-theory radon-nikodym






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      asked Dec 30 '18 at 22:04









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