Constraint Qualification in Lagrange












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  • $f(x,y)=x^2-y^2$ subject to single constraint $g(x,y)=1-x-y=0$


For this question, I understand that the Constraint Qualification holds, since, rank of $D(g(x,y))=1$ everywhere. Solving Lagrange would suggest that no critical points exist.



For this example, my book states, "Since the constraint qualification holds everywhere, it must be the case that global maxima and global minima fail to exist in problem".



I cannot seem to conceptually grasp the meaning for this statement. In context of this, how are we supposed to find global maxima or minima? Please help me understand the significance of constraint qualification for global maxima or minima.










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  • $begingroup$
    The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
    $endgroup$
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Dec 2 '18 at 14:53
















0












$begingroup$




  • $f(x,y)=x^2-y^2$ subject to single constraint $g(x,y)=1-x-y=0$


For this question, I understand that the Constraint Qualification holds, since, rank of $D(g(x,y))=1$ everywhere. Solving Lagrange would suggest that no critical points exist.



For this example, my book states, "Since the constraint qualification holds everywhere, it must be the case that global maxima and global minima fail to exist in problem".



I cannot seem to conceptually grasp the meaning for this statement. In context of this, how are we supposed to find global maxima or minima? Please help me understand the significance of constraint qualification for global maxima or minima.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
    $endgroup$
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Dec 2 '18 at 14:53














0












0








0





$begingroup$




  • $f(x,y)=x^2-y^2$ subject to single constraint $g(x,y)=1-x-y=0$


For this question, I understand that the Constraint Qualification holds, since, rank of $D(g(x,y))=1$ everywhere. Solving Lagrange would suggest that no critical points exist.



For this example, my book states, "Since the constraint qualification holds everywhere, it must be the case that global maxima and global minima fail to exist in problem".



I cannot seem to conceptually grasp the meaning for this statement. In context of this, how are we supposed to find global maxima or minima? Please help me understand the significance of constraint qualification for global maxima or minima.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$






  • $f(x,y)=x^2-y^2$ subject to single constraint $g(x,y)=1-x-y=0$


For this question, I understand that the Constraint Qualification holds, since, rank of $D(g(x,y))=1$ everywhere. Solving Lagrange would suggest that no critical points exist.



For this example, my book states, "Since the constraint qualification holds everywhere, it must be the case that global maxima and global minima fail to exist in problem".



I cannot seem to conceptually grasp the meaning for this statement. In context of this, how are we supposed to find global maxima or minima? Please help me understand the significance of constraint qualification for global maxima or minima.







optimization self-learning lagrange-multiplier maxima-minima






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asked Dec 2 '18 at 13:21









Shinjini RanaShinjini Rana

8916




8916












  • $begingroup$
    The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
    $endgroup$
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Dec 2 '18 at 14:53


















  • $begingroup$
    The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
    $endgroup$
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Dec 2 '18 at 14:53
















$begingroup$
The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
$endgroup$
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Dec 2 '18 at 14:53




$begingroup$
The quote of your book is literal or a translation?
$endgroup$
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Dec 2 '18 at 14:53










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

In your example, the set defined by the constraint is unbounded, so is possible that no global extremum exists. Taking $y = 1 - x$, then
$$f(x,y) = x^2 - (1 - x)^2 = 2x - 1$$
and obviously this is the case.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

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    active

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    votes









    0












    $begingroup$

    In your example, the set defined by the constraint is unbounded, so is possible that no global extremum exists. Taking $y = 1 - x$, then
    $$f(x,y) = x^2 - (1 - x)^2 = 2x - 1$$
    and obviously this is the case.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      In your example, the set defined by the constraint is unbounded, so is possible that no global extremum exists. Taking $y = 1 - x$, then
      $$f(x,y) = x^2 - (1 - x)^2 = 2x - 1$$
      and obviously this is the case.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        In your example, the set defined by the constraint is unbounded, so is possible that no global extremum exists. Taking $y = 1 - x$, then
        $$f(x,y) = x^2 - (1 - x)^2 = 2x - 1$$
        and obviously this is the case.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        In your example, the set defined by the constraint is unbounded, so is possible that no global extremum exists. Taking $y = 1 - x$, then
        $$f(x,y) = x^2 - (1 - x)^2 = 2x - 1$$
        and obviously this is the case.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 2 '18 at 14:50









        Martín-Blas Pérez PinillaMartín-Blas Pérez Pinilla

        34.2k42871




        34.2k42871






























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