Natural logs with L'Hopital's rule
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Given $$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x} $$ I know that you take the natural log $$lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x) $$ which is $$lim_{xto 0} frac{ln(e^x-2x)}{x} $$ but what is after this?
calculus limits
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add a comment |
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Given $$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x} $$ I know that you take the natural log $$lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x) $$ which is $$lim_{xto 0} frac{ln(e^x-2x)}{x} $$ but what is after this?
calculus limits
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You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
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– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Given $$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x} $$ I know that you take the natural log $$lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x) $$ which is $$lim_{xto 0} frac{ln(e^x-2x)}{x} $$ but what is after this?
calculus limits
$endgroup$
Given $$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x} $$ I know that you take the natural log $$lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x) $$ which is $$lim_{xto 0} frac{ln(e^x-2x)}{x} $$ but what is after this?
calculus limits
calculus limits
edited Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
gimusi
92.8k84494
92.8k84494
asked Dec 9 '18 at 18:47
ovil101ovil101
373
373
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You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
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– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
$endgroup$
– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52
$begingroup$
You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
$endgroup$
– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52
$begingroup$
You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
$endgroup$
– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52
add a comment |
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
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Now since the limit is of $0/0$ form we can apply L'Hopital's rule. So differentiate numerator and denominator, we get
$lim_{x to 0}(e^x-2)/(e^x-2x)=-1$.
Now the real limit comes out to be $e^{-1}$.
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I need to take a break my God
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– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
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Don't worry it happens. :)
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– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
add a comment |
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$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}neq lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x)$$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}=lim_{xto 0} e^{ln{(e^x-2x)}/x}=$$
$$=expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{ln (e^x-2x)}xright)$$
Now we can apply L'Hospital Rule, which means differentiating both numerator and denominator
$$expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{e^x-2}{e^x-2x}right)=e^{-1}=frac1e$$
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add a comment |
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For the form of limit 1^(infinity),
lim f(x)^g(x) = e^ lim [{f(x) - 1}•g(x)]
Using Maclaurin expansion, you will get e^(-x/x) which is e^-1
e^x = 1 + x/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! ...
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add a comment |
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HINT
We have that only by standard limits
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x}=lim_{xto 0} eleft(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}$$
and by $y=frac1x to infty$
$$left(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}=left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^y=left[left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^{frac{ye^{1/y}}2}right]^{frac{2}{e^{1/y}}}$$
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4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
4 Answers
4
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Now since the limit is of $0/0$ form we can apply L'Hopital's rule. So differentiate numerator and denominator, we get
$lim_{x to 0}(e^x-2)/(e^x-2x)=-1$.
Now the real limit comes out to be $e^{-1}$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Now since the limit is of $0/0$ form we can apply L'Hopital's rule. So differentiate numerator and denominator, we get
$lim_{x to 0}(e^x-2)/(e^x-2x)=-1$.
Now the real limit comes out to be $e^{-1}$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Now since the limit is of $0/0$ form we can apply L'Hopital's rule. So differentiate numerator and denominator, we get
$lim_{x to 0}(e^x-2)/(e^x-2x)=-1$.
Now the real limit comes out to be $e^{-1}$.
$endgroup$
Now since the limit is of $0/0$ form we can apply L'Hopital's rule. So differentiate numerator and denominator, we get
$lim_{x to 0}(e^x-2)/(e^x-2x)=-1$.
Now the real limit comes out to be $e^{-1}$.
answered Dec 9 '18 at 18:51
JimmyJimmy
30913
30913
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
I need to take a break my God
$endgroup$
– ovil101
Dec 9 '18 at 19:00
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
$begingroup$
Don't worry it happens. :)
$endgroup$
– Jimmy
Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}neq lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x)$$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}=lim_{xto 0} e^{ln{(e^x-2x)}/x}=$$
$$=expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{ln (e^x-2x)}xright)$$
Now we can apply L'Hospital Rule, which means differentiating both numerator and denominator
$$expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{e^x-2}{e^x-2x}right)=e^{-1}=frac1e$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}neq lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x)$$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}=lim_{xto 0} e^{ln{(e^x-2x)}/x}=$$
$$=expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{ln (e^x-2x)}xright)$$
Now we can apply L'Hospital Rule, which means differentiating both numerator and denominator
$$expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{e^x-2}{e^x-2x}right)=e^{-1}=frac1e$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}neq lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x)$$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}=lim_{xto 0} e^{ln{(e^x-2x)}/x}=$$
$$=expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{ln (e^x-2x)}xright)$$
Now we can apply L'Hospital Rule, which means differentiating both numerator and denominator
$$expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{e^x-2}{e^x-2x}right)=e^{-1}=frac1e$$
$endgroup$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}neq lim_{xto 0} frac{1}{x}ln(e^x-2x)$$
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^{1/x}=lim_{xto 0} e^{ln{(e^x-2x)}/x}=$$
$$=expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{ln (e^x-2x)}xright)$$
Now we can apply L'Hospital Rule, which means differentiating both numerator and denominator
$$expleft(lim_{xto 0}frac{e^x-2}{e^x-2x}right)=e^{-1}=frac1e$$
answered Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
Lorenzo B.Lorenzo B.
1,8402520
1,8402520
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
For the form of limit 1^(infinity),
lim f(x)^g(x) = e^ lim [{f(x) - 1}•g(x)]
Using Maclaurin expansion, you will get e^(-x/x) which is e^-1
e^x = 1 + x/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! ...
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
For the form of limit 1^(infinity),
lim f(x)^g(x) = e^ lim [{f(x) - 1}•g(x)]
Using Maclaurin expansion, you will get e^(-x/x) which is e^-1
e^x = 1 + x/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! ...
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
For the form of limit 1^(infinity),
lim f(x)^g(x) = e^ lim [{f(x) - 1}•g(x)]
Using Maclaurin expansion, you will get e^(-x/x) which is e^-1
e^x = 1 + x/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! ...
$endgroup$
For the form of limit 1^(infinity),
lim f(x)^g(x) = e^ lim [{f(x) - 1}•g(x)]
Using Maclaurin expansion, you will get e^(-x/x) which is e^-1
e^x = 1 + x/1! + (x^2)/2! + (x^3)/3! ...
answered Dec 9 '18 at 19:16
Debjit KarDebjit Kar
11
11
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
HINT
We have that only by standard limits
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x}=lim_{xto 0} eleft(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}$$
and by $y=frac1x to infty$
$$left(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}=left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^y=left[left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^{frac{ye^{1/y}}2}right]^{frac{2}{e^{1/y}}}$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
HINT
We have that only by standard limits
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x}=lim_{xto 0} eleft(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}$$
and by $y=frac1x to infty$
$$left(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}=left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^y=left[left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^{frac{ye^{1/y}}2}right]^{frac{2}{e^{1/y}}}$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
HINT
We have that only by standard limits
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x}=lim_{xto 0} eleft(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}$$
and by $y=frac1x to infty$
$$left(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}=left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^y=left[left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^{frac{ye^{1/y}}2}right]^{frac{2}{e^{1/y}}}$$
$endgroup$
HINT
We have that only by standard limits
$$lim_{xto 0} (e^x-2x)^frac{1}{x}=lim_{xto 0} eleft(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}$$
and by $y=frac1x to infty$
$$left(1-frac{2x}{e^x}right)^frac{1}{x}=left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^y=left[left(1-frac{2}{ye^{1/y}}right)^{frac{ye^{1/y}}2}right]^{frac{2}{e^{1/y}}}$$
answered Dec 9 '18 at 19:01
gimusigimusi
92.8k84494
92.8k84494
add a comment |
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
You have just taken the natural log. Now, Hopital rule requires that you differentiate numerator and denominator...
$endgroup$
– the_candyman
Dec 9 '18 at 18:52