Time taken to fill up the bucket











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An empty bucket has a pipe in it. Fluid enters at x l/second. It exits xl/second for each y l in bucket. How long will it take to fill bucket with z l of fluid?










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    This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Nov 24 at 17:07










  • @TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
    – xbh
    Nov 24 at 17:21















up vote
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down vote

favorite












An empty bucket has a pipe in it. Fluid enters at x l/second. It exits xl/second for each y l in bucket. How long will it take to fill bucket with z l of fluid?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Nov 24 at 17:07










  • @TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
    – xbh
    Nov 24 at 17:21













up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
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down vote

favorite











An empty bucket has a pipe in it. Fluid enters at x l/second. It exits xl/second for each y l in bucket. How long will it take to fill bucket with z l of fluid?










share|cite|improve this question















An empty bucket has a pipe in it. Fluid enters at x l/second. It exits xl/second for each y l in bucket. How long will it take to fill bucket with z l of fluid?







differential-equations






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edited Nov 24 at 22:29

























asked Nov 24 at 16:57









Arjun C

11




11








  • 1




    This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Nov 24 at 17:07










  • @TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
    – xbh
    Nov 24 at 17:21














  • 1




    This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
    – Ted Shifrin
    Nov 24 at 17:07










  • @TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
    – xbh
    Nov 24 at 17:21








1




1




This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
– Ted Shifrin
Nov 24 at 17:07




This is not precalculus. This is a differential equations problem.
– Ted Shifrin
Nov 24 at 17:07












@TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
– xbh
Nov 24 at 17:21




@TedShifrin Thanks. My bad. I altered the tags.
– xbh
Nov 24 at 17:21










1 Answer
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I think this is a first order differential equation. If the amount of water in time $t$ is $g(t)$, then the rate of filling the tank is $(1-frac{g(t)}{100})times t$ gallons per second. so you can write the rate of change as $frac{dg}{dt}=(1-frac{g(t)}{100}) t$. now we need the initial condition to solve this problem which is $g(0)=0$. to solve this you can use this simple trick :
$$frac{dg}{1-frac{g(t)}{100}} = tdt Rightarrow -100 ln (1-frac{g}{100}) = t^2 +Const.$$
the $Const.$ term is calculated from initial condition $g(0)=0$ which gives $Const. = 0$.
so $g(t) = 100times(1-e^{frac{-t^2}{100}}) quad gallons.$
you still need to solve for $g(t) = 50$ to get your desired time.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
    – Arjun C
    Nov 24 at 18:45











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1 Answer
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up vote
1
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I think this is a first order differential equation. If the amount of water in time $t$ is $g(t)$, then the rate of filling the tank is $(1-frac{g(t)}{100})times t$ gallons per second. so you can write the rate of change as $frac{dg}{dt}=(1-frac{g(t)}{100}) t$. now we need the initial condition to solve this problem which is $g(0)=0$. to solve this you can use this simple trick :
$$frac{dg}{1-frac{g(t)}{100}} = tdt Rightarrow -100 ln (1-frac{g}{100}) = t^2 +Const.$$
the $Const.$ term is calculated from initial condition $g(0)=0$ which gives $Const. = 0$.
so $g(t) = 100times(1-e^{frac{-t^2}{100}}) quad gallons.$
you still need to solve for $g(t) = 50$ to get your desired time.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
    – Arjun C
    Nov 24 at 18:45















up vote
1
down vote













I think this is a first order differential equation. If the amount of water in time $t$ is $g(t)$, then the rate of filling the tank is $(1-frac{g(t)}{100})times t$ gallons per second. so you can write the rate of change as $frac{dg}{dt}=(1-frac{g(t)}{100}) t$. now we need the initial condition to solve this problem which is $g(0)=0$. to solve this you can use this simple trick :
$$frac{dg}{1-frac{g(t)}{100}} = tdt Rightarrow -100 ln (1-frac{g}{100}) = t^2 +Const.$$
the $Const.$ term is calculated from initial condition $g(0)=0$ which gives $Const. = 0$.
so $g(t) = 100times(1-e^{frac{-t^2}{100}}) quad gallons.$
you still need to solve for $g(t) = 50$ to get your desired time.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
    – Arjun C
    Nov 24 at 18:45













up vote
1
down vote










up vote
1
down vote









I think this is a first order differential equation. If the amount of water in time $t$ is $g(t)$, then the rate of filling the tank is $(1-frac{g(t)}{100})times t$ gallons per second. so you can write the rate of change as $frac{dg}{dt}=(1-frac{g(t)}{100}) t$. now we need the initial condition to solve this problem which is $g(0)=0$. to solve this you can use this simple trick :
$$frac{dg}{1-frac{g(t)}{100}} = tdt Rightarrow -100 ln (1-frac{g}{100}) = t^2 +Const.$$
the $Const.$ term is calculated from initial condition $g(0)=0$ which gives $Const. = 0$.
so $g(t) = 100times(1-e^{frac{-t^2}{100}}) quad gallons.$
you still need to solve for $g(t) = 50$ to get your desired time.






share|cite|improve this answer












I think this is a first order differential equation. If the amount of water in time $t$ is $g(t)$, then the rate of filling the tank is $(1-frac{g(t)}{100})times t$ gallons per second. so you can write the rate of change as $frac{dg}{dt}=(1-frac{g(t)}{100}) t$. now we need the initial condition to solve this problem which is $g(0)=0$. to solve this you can use this simple trick :
$$frac{dg}{1-frac{g(t)}{100}} = tdt Rightarrow -100 ln (1-frac{g}{100}) = t^2 +Const.$$
the $Const.$ term is calculated from initial condition $g(0)=0$ which gives $Const. = 0$.
so $g(t) = 100times(1-e^{frac{-t^2}{100}}) quad gallons.$
you still need to solve for $g(t) = 50$ to get your desired time.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 24 at 17:15









K.K.McDonald

944518




944518












  • Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
    – Arjun C
    Nov 24 at 18:45


















  • Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
    – Arjun C
    Nov 24 at 18:45
















Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
– Arjun C
Nov 24 at 18:45




Hey, I don't think this is correct. By putting g(t) = 50 , I am getting t as 8.3 , which is clearly not true.
– Arjun C
Nov 24 at 18:45


















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