Finding an equivalence relation that isn't a congruence.












0














Let $B=S times T$ be a rectangular band such that $|S|=|T|=3$.



I've got to find an equivalence relation which is not a congruence in order to prove that at least one exists.



I've tried many different equivalence relations, but they have all turned out to be a congruence.
Any help on how I would find one would be great.



Thanks.



EDIT: The operation on $B$ is: $(s,t)(s',t')=(s,t')$



Congruence is defined as : for $((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y'))$ contained in the the equivalence relation $R$, $((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y'))$ is also contained in $R$.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • On which set are you working?
    – Bernard
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:33






  • 1




    What is the definition of congruence in this context?
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34






  • 1




    Which operations?
    – Wuestenfux
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34










  • The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
    – ASynosure
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:40
















0














Let $B=S times T$ be a rectangular band such that $|S|=|T|=3$.



I've got to find an equivalence relation which is not a congruence in order to prove that at least one exists.



I've tried many different equivalence relations, but they have all turned out to be a congruence.
Any help on how I would find one would be great.



Thanks.



EDIT: The operation on $B$ is: $(s,t)(s',t')=(s,t')$



Congruence is defined as : for $((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y'))$ contained in the the equivalence relation $R$, $((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y'))$ is also contained in $R$.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • On which set are you working?
    – Bernard
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:33






  • 1




    What is the definition of congruence in this context?
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34






  • 1




    Which operations?
    – Wuestenfux
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34










  • The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
    – ASynosure
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:40














0












0








0







Let $B=S times T$ be a rectangular band such that $|S|=|T|=3$.



I've got to find an equivalence relation which is not a congruence in order to prove that at least one exists.



I've tried many different equivalence relations, but they have all turned out to be a congruence.
Any help on how I would find one would be great.



Thanks.



EDIT: The operation on $B$ is: $(s,t)(s',t')=(s,t')$



Congruence is defined as : for $((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y'))$ contained in the the equivalence relation $R$, $((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y'))$ is also contained in $R$.










share|cite|improve this question















Let $B=S times T$ be a rectangular band such that $|S|=|T|=3$.



I've got to find an equivalence relation which is not a congruence in order to prove that at least one exists.



I've tried many different equivalence relations, but they have all turned out to be a congruence.
Any help on how I would find one would be great.



Thanks.



EDIT: The operation on $B$ is: $(s,t)(s',t')=(s,t')$



Congruence is defined as : for $((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y'))$ contained in the the equivalence relation $R$, $((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y'))$ is also contained in $R$.







modular-arithmetic equivalence-relations semigroups






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 28 '18 at 17:40









J.-E. Pin

18.3k21754




18.3k21754










asked Nov 28 '18 at 16:31









ASynosure

254




254












  • On which set are you working?
    – Bernard
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:33






  • 1




    What is the definition of congruence in this context?
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34






  • 1




    Which operations?
    – Wuestenfux
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34










  • The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
    – ASynosure
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:40


















  • On which set are you working?
    – Bernard
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:33






  • 1




    What is the definition of congruence in this context?
    – Hagen von Eitzen
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34






  • 1




    Which operations?
    – Wuestenfux
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:34










  • The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
    – ASynosure
    Nov 28 '18 at 16:40
















On which set are you working?
– Bernard
Nov 28 '18 at 16:33




On which set are you working?
– Bernard
Nov 28 '18 at 16:33




1




1




What is the definition of congruence in this context?
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 28 '18 at 16:34




What is the definition of congruence in this context?
– Hagen von Eitzen
Nov 28 '18 at 16:34




1




1




Which operations?
– Wuestenfux
Nov 28 '18 at 16:34




Which operations?
– Wuestenfux
Nov 28 '18 at 16:34












The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
– ASynosure
Nov 28 '18 at 16:40




The operation on B is: (s,t)(s',t')=(s,t') Congruence is defined as : for ((s,t),(s',t')),((x,y),(x',y')) contained in the the equivalence relation r, ((s,t)(x,y),(s',t')(x',y')) is also contained in r.
– ASynosure
Nov 28 '18 at 16:40










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














Hint. Try to find a counterexample when $|S| = |T| = 2$, this is easier. An equivalence relation on a set defines a partition of the set. Just find a partition of $S times T$ into two sets which does not define a congruence on $S times T$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3017345%2ffinding-an-equivalence-relation-that-isnt-a-congruence%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    Hint. Try to find a counterexample when $|S| = |T| = 2$, this is easier. An equivalence relation on a set defines a partition of the set. Just find a partition of $S times T$ into two sets which does not define a congruence on $S times T$.






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      0














      Hint. Try to find a counterexample when $|S| = |T| = 2$, this is easier. An equivalence relation on a set defines a partition of the set. Just find a partition of $S times T$ into two sets which does not define a congruence on $S times T$.






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        0












        0








        0






        Hint. Try to find a counterexample when $|S| = |T| = 2$, this is easier. An equivalence relation on a set defines a partition of the set. Just find a partition of $S times T$ into two sets which does not define a congruence on $S times T$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Hint. Try to find a counterexample when $|S| = |T| = 2$, this is easier. An equivalence relation on a set defines a partition of the set. Just find a partition of $S times T$ into two sets which does not define a congruence on $S times T$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 28 '18 at 17:46









        J.-E. Pin

        18.3k21754




        18.3k21754






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





            Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


            Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3017345%2ffinding-an-equivalence-relation-that-isnt-a-congruence%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Bundesstraße 106

            Verónica Boquete

            Ida-Boy-Ed-Garten