Discrete positive moment problem












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My teacher claims that, given all factorial moments $E((X)_r) = E(prod_{i=0}^{r-1}(X-i))$ of a positive discrete random variable $X$ it is possible to deduce the law of said variable.





The first thing I found out is that the ordinary moments can be deduced from the factorial moments and vice-versa, meaning that this is the same as the moment problem only in the discrete, positive case.



Indeed, we can clearly get $E((X)_r)$ from the $E(X^i)$ by expanding the polynomial and using linearity, and the other way can be obtained through an induction: $E(X^i)=E((X)_{i+1}-sum_{jleq i-1}alpha_jX^j)$.



I have not been able to go any further, I really feel like we need some extra hypothesis about the values taken by the variable other than the fact that they're countable and in $mathbb{R}^+$.










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    2












    $begingroup$


    My teacher claims that, given all factorial moments $E((X)_r) = E(prod_{i=0}^{r-1}(X-i))$ of a positive discrete random variable $X$ it is possible to deduce the law of said variable.





    The first thing I found out is that the ordinary moments can be deduced from the factorial moments and vice-versa, meaning that this is the same as the moment problem only in the discrete, positive case.



    Indeed, we can clearly get $E((X)_r)$ from the $E(X^i)$ by expanding the polynomial and using linearity, and the other way can be obtained through an induction: $E(X^i)=E((X)_{i+1}-sum_{jleq i-1}alpha_jX^j)$.



    I have not been able to go any further, I really feel like we need some extra hypothesis about the values taken by the variable other than the fact that they're countable and in $mathbb{R}^+$.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      My teacher claims that, given all factorial moments $E((X)_r) = E(prod_{i=0}^{r-1}(X-i))$ of a positive discrete random variable $X$ it is possible to deduce the law of said variable.





      The first thing I found out is that the ordinary moments can be deduced from the factorial moments and vice-versa, meaning that this is the same as the moment problem only in the discrete, positive case.



      Indeed, we can clearly get $E((X)_r)$ from the $E(X^i)$ by expanding the polynomial and using linearity, and the other way can be obtained through an induction: $E(X^i)=E((X)_{i+1}-sum_{jleq i-1}alpha_jX^j)$.



      I have not been able to go any further, I really feel like we need some extra hypothesis about the values taken by the variable other than the fact that they're countable and in $mathbb{R}^+$.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      My teacher claims that, given all factorial moments $E((X)_r) = E(prod_{i=0}^{r-1}(X-i))$ of a positive discrete random variable $X$ it is possible to deduce the law of said variable.





      The first thing I found out is that the ordinary moments can be deduced from the factorial moments and vice-versa, meaning that this is the same as the moment problem only in the discrete, positive case.



      Indeed, we can clearly get $E((X)_r)$ from the $E(X^i)$ by expanding the polynomial and using linearity, and the other way can be obtained through an induction: $E(X^i)=E((X)_{i+1}-sum_{jleq i-1}alpha_jX^j)$.



      I have not been able to go any further, I really feel like we need some extra hypothesis about the values taken by the variable other than the fact that they're countable and in $mathbb{R}^+$.







      probability-theory random-variables moment-problem






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      share|cite|improve this question











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      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 10 '18 at 20:06









      John DoJohn Do

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