Solving $472x ≡ 32 ;(text{mod } 92)$: How to solve when $a$ is greater than $m$












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I'm not sure where to begin here. I think that I can change the $472x$ to be $12x$ because they should be equal in mod $92$. Then, I believe I can simplify the equation to be: $3x ≡ 8 ; (text{mod } 23)$










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  • $begingroup$
    You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
    $endgroup$
    – Bill Dubuque
    Dec 26 '18 at 0:47


















2












$begingroup$


I'm not sure where to begin here. I think that I can change the $472x$ to be $12x$ because they should be equal in mod $92$. Then, I believe I can simplify the equation to be: $3x ≡ 8 ; (text{mod } 23)$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
    $endgroup$
    – Bill Dubuque
    Dec 26 '18 at 0:47
















2












2








2





$begingroup$


I'm not sure where to begin here. I think that I can change the $472x$ to be $12x$ because they should be equal in mod $92$. Then, I believe I can simplify the equation to be: $3x ≡ 8 ; (text{mod } 23)$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm not sure where to begin here. I think that I can change the $472x$ to be $12x$ because they should be equal in mod $92$. Then, I believe I can simplify the equation to be: $3x ≡ 8 ; (text{mod } 23)$







modular-arithmetic






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edited Dec 10 '18 at 20:56









MisterRiemann

5,8121625




5,8121625










asked Dec 10 '18 at 20:39









user52640user52640

453




453












  • $begingroup$
    You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
    $endgroup$
    – Bill Dubuque
    Dec 26 '18 at 0:47




















  • $begingroup$
    You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
    $endgroup$
    – Bill Dubuque
    Dec 26 '18 at 0:47


















$begingroup$
You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
$endgroup$
– Bill Dubuque
Dec 26 '18 at 0:47






$begingroup$
You're almost done: $bmod 23!:, 3xequiv 8equiv -15,$ so $,xequiv -5 $
$endgroup$
– Bill Dubuque
Dec 26 '18 at 0:47












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

You're on the right track. Starting from
$$ 3x equiv 8 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
you should find the multiplicative inverse $3^{-1}$ of $3$ modulo $23$, i.e. the number satisfying
$$ 3^{-1} cdot 3 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
This can be done with the help of the Euclidean algorithm, or alternatively you could just notice that
$$ 8cdot 3 = 24 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
so $3^{-1} = 8$ in this case. Then you can multiply both sides of your equation by this multiplicative inverse to obtain
$$ x equiv 8cdot 3 x equiv 8 cdot 8 = 64 equiv 18 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
Hence $x = 18+23k$, for an integer $k$, so you get four incongruent solutions (modulo $92$) to your original equation, namely by inserting $k=0,1,2,3$.






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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    You're on the right track. Starting from
    $$ 3x equiv 8 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
    you should find the multiplicative inverse $3^{-1}$ of $3$ modulo $23$, i.e. the number satisfying
    $$ 3^{-1} cdot 3 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
    This can be done with the help of the Euclidean algorithm, or alternatively you could just notice that
    $$ 8cdot 3 = 24 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
    so $3^{-1} = 8$ in this case. Then you can multiply both sides of your equation by this multiplicative inverse to obtain
    $$ x equiv 8cdot 3 x equiv 8 cdot 8 = 64 equiv 18 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
    Hence $x = 18+23k$, for an integer $k$, so you get four incongruent solutions (modulo $92$) to your original equation, namely by inserting $k=0,1,2,3$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      You're on the right track. Starting from
      $$ 3x equiv 8 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
      you should find the multiplicative inverse $3^{-1}$ of $3$ modulo $23$, i.e. the number satisfying
      $$ 3^{-1} cdot 3 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
      This can be done with the help of the Euclidean algorithm, or alternatively you could just notice that
      $$ 8cdot 3 = 24 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
      so $3^{-1} = 8$ in this case. Then you can multiply both sides of your equation by this multiplicative inverse to obtain
      $$ x equiv 8cdot 3 x equiv 8 cdot 8 = 64 equiv 18 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
      Hence $x = 18+23k$, for an integer $k$, so you get four incongruent solutions (modulo $92$) to your original equation, namely by inserting $k=0,1,2,3$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        You're on the right track. Starting from
        $$ 3x equiv 8 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
        you should find the multiplicative inverse $3^{-1}$ of $3$ modulo $23$, i.e. the number satisfying
        $$ 3^{-1} cdot 3 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
        This can be done with the help of the Euclidean algorithm, or alternatively you could just notice that
        $$ 8cdot 3 = 24 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
        so $3^{-1} = 8$ in this case. Then you can multiply both sides of your equation by this multiplicative inverse to obtain
        $$ x equiv 8cdot 3 x equiv 8 cdot 8 = 64 equiv 18 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
        Hence $x = 18+23k$, for an integer $k$, so you get four incongruent solutions (modulo $92$) to your original equation, namely by inserting $k=0,1,2,3$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        You're on the right track. Starting from
        $$ 3x equiv 8 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
        you should find the multiplicative inverse $3^{-1}$ of $3$ modulo $23$, i.e. the number satisfying
        $$ 3^{-1} cdot 3 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
        This can be done with the help of the Euclidean algorithm, or alternatively you could just notice that
        $$ 8cdot 3 = 24 equiv 1 ; (text{mod } 23), $$
        so $3^{-1} = 8$ in this case. Then you can multiply both sides of your equation by this multiplicative inverse to obtain
        $$ x equiv 8cdot 3 x equiv 8 cdot 8 = 64 equiv 18 ; (text{mod } 23). $$
        Hence $x = 18+23k$, for an integer $k$, so you get four incongruent solutions (modulo $92$) to your original equation, namely by inserting $k=0,1,2,3$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 10 '18 at 20:46









        MisterRiemannMisterRiemann

        5,8121625




        5,8121625






























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