Impossible to have a triangle where trisectors of an angle trisect the opposite side












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$begingroup$



Prove that there cannot exist a triangle in which the trisectors of an angle also trisect the opposite side by using proportions.




Attempt
I have started the proof by way of contradiction.



Suppose we have a triangle $Delta BAC$ with trisectors $AD$ and $A$E so that $D$ and $E$ are points lying in side $BC$. I also supposed that $D$ and $E$ trisect $BC$ such that $BD=DE=EC$. I then looked at triangle $BAE$ and observed that $AD$ bisects $angle BAE$ and that point $D$ is the midpoint of $BE$ therefore $BD$ is both a median and an angle bisector.



From this I get stuck and do not know how to apply proportions. I know we proceed similarly when looking at $Delta DAC$.










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$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$



    Prove that there cannot exist a triangle in which the trisectors of an angle also trisect the opposite side by using proportions.




    Attempt
    I have started the proof by way of contradiction.



    Suppose we have a triangle $Delta BAC$ with trisectors $AD$ and $A$E so that $D$ and $E$ are points lying in side $BC$. I also supposed that $D$ and $E$ trisect $BC$ such that $BD=DE=EC$. I then looked at triangle $BAE$ and observed that $AD$ bisects $angle BAE$ and that point $D$ is the midpoint of $BE$ therefore $BD$ is both a median and an angle bisector.



    From this I get stuck and do not know how to apply proportions. I know we proceed similarly when looking at $Delta DAC$.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      Prove that there cannot exist a triangle in which the trisectors of an angle also trisect the opposite side by using proportions.




      Attempt
      I have started the proof by way of contradiction.



      Suppose we have a triangle $Delta BAC$ with trisectors $AD$ and $A$E so that $D$ and $E$ are points lying in side $BC$. I also supposed that $D$ and $E$ trisect $BC$ such that $BD=DE=EC$. I then looked at triangle $BAE$ and observed that $AD$ bisects $angle BAE$ and that point $D$ is the midpoint of $BE$ therefore $BD$ is both a median and an angle bisector.



      From this I get stuck and do not know how to apply proportions. I know we proceed similarly when looking at $Delta DAC$.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      Prove that there cannot exist a triangle in which the trisectors of an angle also trisect the opposite side by using proportions.




      Attempt
      I have started the proof by way of contradiction.



      Suppose we have a triangle $Delta BAC$ with trisectors $AD$ and $A$E so that $D$ and $E$ are points lying in side $BC$. I also supposed that $D$ and $E$ trisect $BC$ such that $BD=DE=EC$. I then looked at triangle $BAE$ and observed that $AD$ bisects $angle BAE$ and that point $D$ is the midpoint of $BE$ therefore $BD$ is both a median and an angle bisector.



      From this I get stuck and do not know how to apply proportions. I know we proceed similarly when looking at $Delta DAC$.







      geometry triangle






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      edited Dec 19 '18 at 21:36









      jayant98

      653318




      653318










      asked Dec 19 '18 at 19:27









      dhuert4 dhuert4

      63




      63






















          2 Answers
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          $begingroup$

          It is enough to show (through the sine theorem, for instance) that in the following configuration the red segments are longer than the blue ones:
          enter image description here






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            0












            $begingroup$

            You have a $triangle{ABC}$. Let us say that side $BC$ is trisected by points $D, E$ such as $BD=DE=EC$. Note that $A_{triangle{ACE}}=A_{triangle{AED}}=A_{triangle{ADB}}$ (equal bases, same height). Using area of a triangle formula this leads to $AC=AD$, $AE=AB$. But then $AE$ is a median and height of $triangle{ACD}$ and $AD$ is a median and height of $triangle{AED}$. We have two perpediculars from one point $A$ to side $BC$ that go to two distinct points. This is impossible.






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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              1












              $begingroup$

              It is enough to show (through the sine theorem, for instance) that in the following configuration the red segments are longer than the blue ones:
              enter image description here






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                It is enough to show (through the sine theorem, for instance) that in the following configuration the red segments are longer than the blue ones:
                enter image description here






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  It is enough to show (through the sine theorem, for instance) that in the following configuration the red segments are longer than the blue ones:
                  enter image description here






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  It is enough to show (through the sine theorem, for instance) that in the following configuration the red segments are longer than the blue ones:
                  enter image description here







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 19 '18 at 19:45









                  Jack D'AurizioJack D'Aurizio

                  291k33284669




                  291k33284669























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      You have a $triangle{ABC}$. Let us say that side $BC$ is trisected by points $D, E$ such as $BD=DE=EC$. Note that $A_{triangle{ACE}}=A_{triangle{AED}}=A_{triangle{ADB}}$ (equal bases, same height). Using area of a triangle formula this leads to $AC=AD$, $AE=AB$. But then $AE$ is a median and height of $triangle{ACD}$ and $AD$ is a median and height of $triangle{AED}$. We have two perpediculars from one point $A$ to side $BC$ that go to two distinct points. This is impossible.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        You have a $triangle{ABC}$. Let us say that side $BC$ is trisected by points $D, E$ such as $BD=DE=EC$. Note that $A_{triangle{ACE}}=A_{triangle{AED}}=A_{triangle{ADB}}$ (equal bases, same height). Using area of a triangle formula this leads to $AC=AD$, $AE=AB$. But then $AE$ is a median and height of $triangle{ACD}$ and $AD$ is a median and height of $triangle{AED}$. We have two perpediculars from one point $A$ to side $BC$ that go to two distinct points. This is impossible.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          0












                          0








                          0





                          $begingroup$

                          You have a $triangle{ABC}$. Let us say that side $BC$ is trisected by points $D, E$ such as $BD=DE=EC$. Note that $A_{triangle{ACE}}=A_{triangle{AED}}=A_{triangle{ADB}}$ (equal bases, same height). Using area of a triangle formula this leads to $AC=AD$, $AE=AB$. But then $AE$ is a median and height of $triangle{ACD}$ and $AD$ is a median and height of $triangle{AED}$. We have two perpediculars from one point $A$ to side $BC$ that go to two distinct points. This is impossible.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          You have a $triangle{ABC}$. Let us say that side $BC$ is trisected by points $D, E$ such as $BD=DE=EC$. Note that $A_{triangle{ACE}}=A_{triangle{AED}}=A_{triangle{ADB}}$ (equal bases, same height). Using area of a triangle formula this leads to $AC=AD$, $AE=AB$. But then $AE$ is a median and height of $triangle{ACD}$ and $AD$ is a median and height of $triangle{AED}$. We have two perpediculars from one point $A$ to side $BC$ that go to two distinct points. This is impossible.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 19 '18 at 19:51









                          VasyaVasya

                          4,1081618




                          4,1081618






























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