Points distinguishable by set of functions
$begingroup$
Let $F$ be the set of monotone functions from $[0, 1]^d$ to $mathbb{R}^+$, with $d > 1$.
There is a well-known result [1] according to which no total order on $[0, 1]^d$, $d > 1$, can be represented by a function in $F$.
This means that, no matter what function $f in F$ I choose, there will always be two points $P$ and $Q$ in $[0, 1]^d$ that are indistinguishable by $f$, i.e., $f(P)=f(Q)$.
Example: $f(x,y)=x+y$, $P=(1,0)$ and $Q=(0,1)$.
My question: what if I consider a set of functions $F'subseteq F$. Are there known conditions under which I reach distinguishability of all points in $[0, 1]^d$ (i.e., any two points in $[0, 1]^d$ are distinguishable by at least one function in $F'$)?
I guess, e.g., that having less than $d$ functions implies indistinguishability, for the same reasons as the mentioned result (although proving it is a different story). I wonder, though, if there are any known necessary and sufficient conditions for (in)distinguishability. Any references and/or naming conventions perhaps different from what I have used here would be highly appreciated.
(I include the vector-spaces tag because this notion reminds me of linear (in)dependence in vector-spaces.)
[1] J. C. Candeal and E. Indurain. Utility functions on chains. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 22(2):161 – 168, 1993
functions vector-spaces
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $F$ be the set of monotone functions from $[0, 1]^d$ to $mathbb{R}^+$, with $d > 1$.
There is a well-known result [1] according to which no total order on $[0, 1]^d$, $d > 1$, can be represented by a function in $F$.
This means that, no matter what function $f in F$ I choose, there will always be two points $P$ and $Q$ in $[0, 1]^d$ that are indistinguishable by $f$, i.e., $f(P)=f(Q)$.
Example: $f(x,y)=x+y$, $P=(1,0)$ and $Q=(0,1)$.
My question: what if I consider a set of functions $F'subseteq F$. Are there known conditions under which I reach distinguishability of all points in $[0, 1]^d$ (i.e., any two points in $[0, 1]^d$ are distinguishable by at least one function in $F'$)?
I guess, e.g., that having less than $d$ functions implies indistinguishability, for the same reasons as the mentioned result (although proving it is a different story). I wonder, though, if there are any known necessary and sufficient conditions for (in)distinguishability. Any references and/or naming conventions perhaps different from what I have used here would be highly appreciated.
(I include the vector-spaces tag because this notion reminds me of linear (in)dependence in vector-spaces.)
[1] J. C. Candeal and E. Indurain. Utility functions on chains. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 22(2):161 – 168, 1993
functions vector-spaces
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $F$ be the set of monotone functions from $[0, 1]^d$ to $mathbb{R}^+$, with $d > 1$.
There is a well-known result [1] according to which no total order on $[0, 1]^d$, $d > 1$, can be represented by a function in $F$.
This means that, no matter what function $f in F$ I choose, there will always be two points $P$ and $Q$ in $[0, 1]^d$ that are indistinguishable by $f$, i.e., $f(P)=f(Q)$.
Example: $f(x,y)=x+y$, $P=(1,0)$ and $Q=(0,1)$.
My question: what if I consider a set of functions $F'subseteq F$. Are there known conditions under which I reach distinguishability of all points in $[0, 1]^d$ (i.e., any two points in $[0, 1]^d$ are distinguishable by at least one function in $F'$)?
I guess, e.g., that having less than $d$ functions implies indistinguishability, for the same reasons as the mentioned result (although proving it is a different story). I wonder, though, if there are any known necessary and sufficient conditions for (in)distinguishability. Any references and/or naming conventions perhaps different from what I have used here would be highly appreciated.
(I include the vector-spaces tag because this notion reminds me of linear (in)dependence in vector-spaces.)
[1] J. C. Candeal and E. Indurain. Utility functions on chains. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 22(2):161 – 168, 1993
functions vector-spaces
$endgroup$
Let $F$ be the set of monotone functions from $[0, 1]^d$ to $mathbb{R}^+$, with $d > 1$.
There is a well-known result [1] according to which no total order on $[0, 1]^d$, $d > 1$, can be represented by a function in $F$.
This means that, no matter what function $f in F$ I choose, there will always be two points $P$ and $Q$ in $[0, 1]^d$ that are indistinguishable by $f$, i.e., $f(P)=f(Q)$.
Example: $f(x,y)=x+y$, $P=(1,0)$ and $Q=(0,1)$.
My question: what if I consider a set of functions $F'subseteq F$. Are there known conditions under which I reach distinguishability of all points in $[0, 1]^d$ (i.e., any two points in $[0, 1]^d$ are distinguishable by at least one function in $F'$)?
I guess, e.g., that having less than $d$ functions implies indistinguishability, for the same reasons as the mentioned result (although proving it is a different story). I wonder, though, if there are any known necessary and sufficient conditions for (in)distinguishability. Any references and/or naming conventions perhaps different from what I have used here would be highly appreciated.
(I include the vector-spaces tag because this notion reminds me of linear (in)dependence in vector-spaces.)
[1] J. C. Candeal and E. Indurain. Utility functions on chains. Journal of Mathematical Economics, 22(2):161 – 168, 1993
functions vector-spaces
functions vector-spaces
asked Dec 3 '18 at 12:42
MaiauxMaiaux
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