What is the probability that exactly one event will occur if…
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Two events $A$ and $B$ have probabilities respectively of $p(A)$ and $p(B)$.
What is the probability that exactly one event will occur if
- $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but dependent
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but independent
Attempt:
- $P(A)+P(B)$
- $P(A)P(B^c)+P(B)P(A^c)$
- $P(Acap B^c)+P(A^ccap B)$
probability-theory
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
Two events $A$ and $B$ have probabilities respectively of $p(A)$ and $p(B)$.
What is the probability that exactly one event will occur if
- $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but dependent
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but independent
Attempt:
- $P(A)+P(B)$
- $P(A)P(B^c)+P(B)P(A^c)$
- $P(Acap B^c)+P(A^ccap B)$
probability-theory
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You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
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– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
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$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
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– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Two events $A$ and $B$ have probabilities respectively of $p(A)$ and $p(B)$.
What is the probability that exactly one event will occur if
- $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but dependent
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but independent
Attempt:
- $P(A)+P(B)$
- $P(A)P(B^c)+P(B)P(A^c)$
- $P(Acap B^c)+P(A^ccap B)$
probability-theory
$endgroup$
Two events $A$ and $B$ have probabilities respectively of $p(A)$ and $p(B)$.
What is the probability that exactly one event will occur if
- $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but dependent
- $A$ and $B$ are not mutually exclusive, but independent
Attempt:
- $P(A)+P(B)$
- $P(A)P(B^c)+P(B)P(A^c)$
- $P(Acap B^c)+P(A^ccap B)$
probability-theory
probability-theory
asked Jul 11 '17 at 4:40
akse232akse232
204
204
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You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
$begingroup$
$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
$endgroup$
– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51
add a comment |
$begingroup$
You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
$begingroup$
$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
$endgroup$
– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51
$begingroup$
You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
$begingroup$
You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
$begingroup$
$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
$endgroup$
– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51
$begingroup$
$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
$endgroup$
– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
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$begingroup$
$ P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(A) + P(B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A)P(B)$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
$ P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(A) + P(B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A)P(B)$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$ P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(A) + P(B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A)P(B)$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
$ P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(A) + P(B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A)P(B)$
$endgroup$
$ P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(A) + P(B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) $$P(Acap B^c) + P(Bcap A^c)
= P(Acup B) - P(Acap B) = P(A) + P(B) - 2P(A)P(B)$
answered Jul 11 '17 at 23:10
user3658307user3658307
5,0083947
5,0083947
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add a comment |
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$begingroup$
You mixed 2 and 3, and the independent case could be simplified a bit
$endgroup$
– Hagen von Eitzen
Jul 11 '17 at 4:46
$begingroup$
$P(A cap B^c) + P(A^c cap B)$ is true for all three, but in case (2) it can't be simplified.
$endgroup$
– Robert Israel
Jul 11 '17 at 4:51