Show that a group of order 66 has a normal subgroup of order 33.












1












$begingroup$


This question is somewhat similar to: A group of order $66$ has an element of order $33$.



However, I do not understand how I would show that the subgroup of order 33 is normal. So far I have that there is a unique Sylow 11-subgroup, but I don't know how to continue.



Any hints are appreciated.










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$endgroup$








  • 7




    $begingroup$
    Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:45








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
    $endgroup$
    – Jyrki Lahtonen
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:17


















1












$begingroup$


This question is somewhat similar to: A group of order $66$ has an element of order $33$.



However, I do not understand how I would show that the subgroup of order 33 is normal. So far I have that there is a unique Sylow 11-subgroup, but I don't know how to continue.



Any hints are appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 7




    $begingroup$
    Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:45








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
    $endgroup$
    – Jyrki Lahtonen
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:17
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


This question is somewhat similar to: A group of order $66$ has an element of order $33$.



However, I do not understand how I would show that the subgroup of order 33 is normal. So far I have that there is a unique Sylow 11-subgroup, but I don't know how to continue.



Any hints are appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




This question is somewhat similar to: A group of order $66$ has an element of order $33$.



However, I do not understand how I would show that the subgroup of order 33 is normal. So far I have that there is a unique Sylow 11-subgroup, but I don't know how to continue.



Any hints are appreciated.







group-theory finite-groups sylow-theory






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 29 '18 at 23:50







Anon

















asked Dec 29 '18 at 23:43









AnonAnon

113




113








  • 7




    $begingroup$
    Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:45








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
    $endgroup$
    – Jyrki Lahtonen
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:17
















  • 7




    $begingroup$
    Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
    $endgroup$
    – Dietrich Burde
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:45








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
    $endgroup$
    – Servaes
    Dec 29 '18 at 23:46










  • $begingroup$
    I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
    $endgroup$
    – Jyrki Lahtonen
    Dec 30 '18 at 14:17










7




7




$begingroup$
Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 29 '18 at 23:45






$begingroup$
Every subgroup of index $2$ is normal - see for example here.
$endgroup$
– Dietrich Burde
Dec 29 '18 at 23:45






1




1




$begingroup$
Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Dec 29 '18 at 23:46




$begingroup$
Related; math.stackexchange.com/questions/84632/…
$endgroup$
– Servaes
Dec 29 '18 at 23:46












$begingroup$
I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
$endgroup$
– Jyrki Lahtonen
Dec 30 '18 at 14:17






$begingroup$
I would say that your question is fully covered by this more general result. I won't vote to close right away, because there is scope for disagreement. I have the dupehammer on group-theory, so my vote would be immediately binding.
$endgroup$
– Jyrki Lahtonen
Dec 30 '18 at 14:17












2 Answers
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$begingroup$

Let $P$ be the Sylow $11$-subgroup you've shown exists. Since you've shown $P$ is unique, we have that $P$ is normal. Now if we let $Q$ be a Sylow $3$-subgroup, then $PQ=QP$ by normality of $P$, and thus $PQ$ is a subgroup of $G$. But $PQ$ has order $33$ (hence index $2$) so $PQ$ is normal in $G$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    We know by the linked answer that there exists an element of order $33$. Let this element be $x$. Hence, $langle xrangle$ has order $33$. We know that all subgroups with index 2 in a group are normal.






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      2 Answers
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      active

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

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      2












      $begingroup$

      Let $P$ be the Sylow $11$-subgroup you've shown exists. Since you've shown $P$ is unique, we have that $P$ is normal. Now if we let $Q$ be a Sylow $3$-subgroup, then $PQ=QP$ by normality of $P$, and thus $PQ$ is a subgroup of $G$. But $PQ$ has order $33$ (hence index $2$) so $PQ$ is normal in $G$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        2












        $begingroup$

        Let $P$ be the Sylow $11$-subgroup you've shown exists. Since you've shown $P$ is unique, we have that $P$ is normal. Now if we let $Q$ be a Sylow $3$-subgroup, then $PQ=QP$ by normality of $P$, and thus $PQ$ is a subgroup of $G$. But $PQ$ has order $33$ (hence index $2$) so $PQ$ is normal in $G$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Let $P$ be the Sylow $11$-subgroup you've shown exists. Since you've shown $P$ is unique, we have that $P$ is normal. Now if we let $Q$ be a Sylow $3$-subgroup, then $PQ=QP$ by normality of $P$, and thus $PQ$ is a subgroup of $G$. But $PQ$ has order $33$ (hence index $2$) so $PQ$ is normal in $G$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Let $P$ be the Sylow $11$-subgroup you've shown exists. Since you've shown $P$ is unique, we have that $P$ is normal. Now if we let $Q$ be a Sylow $3$-subgroup, then $PQ=QP$ by normality of $P$, and thus $PQ$ is a subgroup of $G$. But $PQ$ has order $33$ (hence index $2$) so $PQ$ is normal in $G$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 29 '18 at 23:55









          Alex MathersAlex Mathers

          11.3k21444




          11.3k21444























              1












              $begingroup$

              We know by the linked answer that there exists an element of order $33$. Let this element be $x$. Hence, $langle xrangle$ has order $33$. We know that all subgroups with index 2 in a group are normal.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                We know by the linked answer that there exists an element of order $33$. Let this element be $x$. Hence, $langle xrangle$ has order $33$. We know that all subgroups with index 2 in a group are normal.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  We know by the linked answer that there exists an element of order $33$. Let this element be $x$. Hence, $langle xrangle$ has order $33$. We know that all subgroups with index 2 in a group are normal.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  We know by the linked answer that there exists an element of order $33$. Let this element be $x$. Hence, $langle xrangle$ has order $33$. We know that all subgroups with index 2 in a group are normal.







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Dec 30 '18 at 0:08









                  MJD

                  47.9k29217398




                  47.9k29217398










                  answered Dec 29 '18 at 23:52









                  Don ThousandDon Thousand

                  4,574734




                  4,574734






























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