Solidity! Invalid implicit conversion from string memory to bytes memory requested
pragma solidity ^0.5
contract ProofOfExistence {
// ... some code here
function proofFor(string memory document) public view returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// ... some more code here
}
Gives following error :
TypeError: Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid
implicit conversion from string memory to bytes memory requested.
I am unable to understand why this error is coming.
UPDATE :
pragma solidity ^0.5;
// Proof of Existence contract, version 3
contract ProofOfExistence3 {
mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs;
// store a proof of existence in the contract state
function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{
proofs[proof] = true;
}
// calculate and store the proof for a document
function notarize(string memory document) public {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
storeProof(proof);
}
// helper function to get a document's sha256
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns (bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// check if a document has been notarized
function checkDocument(string memory document) view public returns (bool) {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
return hasProof(proof);
}
// returns true if proof is stored
function hasProof(bytes32 proof) view public returns(bool) {
return proofs[proof];
UPDATE ERROR After the update as suggested I am getting the same error but on the lines having ** ...** this time. Why is it coming now?
Thanks
solidity error string bytes data-types
New contributor
add a comment |
pragma solidity ^0.5
contract ProofOfExistence {
// ... some code here
function proofFor(string memory document) public view returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// ... some more code here
}
Gives following error :
TypeError: Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid
implicit conversion from string memory to bytes memory requested.
I am unable to understand why this error is coming.
UPDATE :
pragma solidity ^0.5;
// Proof of Existence contract, version 3
contract ProofOfExistence3 {
mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs;
// store a proof of existence in the contract state
function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{
proofs[proof] = true;
}
// calculate and store the proof for a document
function notarize(string memory document) public {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
storeProof(proof);
}
// helper function to get a document's sha256
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns (bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// check if a document has been notarized
function checkDocument(string memory document) view public returns (bool) {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
return hasProof(proof);
}
// returns true if proof is stored
function hasProof(bytes32 proof) view public returns(bool) {
return proofs[proof];
UPDATE ERROR After the update as suggested I am getting the same error but on the lines having ** ...** this time. Why is it coming now?
Thanks
solidity error string bytes data-types
New contributor
2
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago
add a comment |
pragma solidity ^0.5
contract ProofOfExistence {
// ... some code here
function proofFor(string memory document) public view returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// ... some more code here
}
Gives following error :
TypeError: Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid
implicit conversion from string memory to bytes memory requested.
I am unable to understand why this error is coming.
UPDATE :
pragma solidity ^0.5;
// Proof of Existence contract, version 3
contract ProofOfExistence3 {
mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs;
// store a proof of existence in the contract state
function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{
proofs[proof] = true;
}
// calculate and store the proof for a document
function notarize(string memory document) public {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
storeProof(proof);
}
// helper function to get a document's sha256
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns (bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// check if a document has been notarized
function checkDocument(string memory document) view public returns (bool) {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
return hasProof(proof);
}
// returns true if proof is stored
function hasProof(bytes32 proof) view public returns(bool) {
return proofs[proof];
UPDATE ERROR After the update as suggested I am getting the same error but on the lines having ** ...** this time. Why is it coming now?
Thanks
solidity error string bytes data-types
New contributor
pragma solidity ^0.5
contract ProofOfExistence {
// ... some code here
function proofFor(string memory document) public view returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// ... some more code here
}
Gives following error :
TypeError: Invalid type for argument in function call. Invalid
implicit conversion from string memory to bytes memory requested.
I am unable to understand why this error is coming.
UPDATE :
pragma solidity ^0.5;
// Proof of Existence contract, version 3
contract ProofOfExistence3 {
mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs;
// store a proof of existence in the contract state
function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{
proofs[proof] = true;
}
// calculate and store the proof for a document
function notarize(string memory document) public {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
storeProof(proof);
}
// helper function to get a document's sha256
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns (bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
// check if a document has been notarized
function checkDocument(string memory document) view public returns (bool) {
**bytes32 proof = proofFor(document);**
return hasProof(proof);
}
// returns true if proof is stored
function hasProof(bytes32 proof) view public returns(bool) {
return proofs[proof];
UPDATE ERROR After the update as suggested I am getting the same error but on the lines having ** ...** this time. Why is it coming now?
Thanks
solidity error string bytes data-types
solidity error string bytes data-types
New contributor
New contributor
edited 35 mins ago
Khalid168
New contributor
asked 1 hour ago
Khalid168Khalid168
184
184
New contributor
New contributor
2
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago
add a comment |
2
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago
2
2
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
Argument to sha256
should be in bytes
. But you're passing document
which is a string
. Following would work.
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
And a side note - your function doesn't need to be view
type since it is not viewing any storage items. This can be made a pure
function which has neither side effects nor storage viewing. More details can be found here.
UPDATE :
If changing string
to bytes
gives errors at other function calls you can either convert them to bytes
as well or else you can cast string
to bytes
as @Mikhail suggested. Then that would be;
function proofFor(string memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(bytes (document));
}
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
Should probably be
return sha256(bytes (document));
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
add a comment |
Your Answer
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Argument to sha256
should be in bytes
. But you're passing document
which is a string
. Following would work.
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
And a side note - your function doesn't need to be view
type since it is not viewing any storage items. This can be made a pure
function which has neither side effects nor storage viewing. More details can be found here.
UPDATE :
If changing string
to bytes
gives errors at other function calls you can either convert them to bytes
as well or else you can cast string
to bytes
as @Mikhail suggested. Then that would be;
function proofFor(string memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(bytes (document));
}
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
Argument to sha256
should be in bytes
. But you're passing document
which is a string
. Following would work.
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
And a side note - your function doesn't need to be view
type since it is not viewing any storage items. This can be made a pure
function which has neither side effects nor storage viewing. More details can be found here.
UPDATE :
If changing string
to bytes
gives errors at other function calls you can either convert them to bytes
as well or else you can cast string
to bytes
as @Mikhail suggested. Then that would be;
function proofFor(string memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(bytes (document));
}
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
Argument to sha256
should be in bytes
. But you're passing document
which is a string
. Following would work.
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
And a side note - your function doesn't need to be view
type since it is not viewing any storage items. This can be made a pure
function which has neither side effects nor storage viewing. More details can be found here.
UPDATE :
If changing string
to bytes
gives errors at other function calls you can either convert them to bytes
as well or else you can cast string
to bytes
as @Mikhail suggested. Then that would be;
function proofFor(string memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(bytes (document));
}
Argument to sha256
should be in bytes
. But you're passing document
which is a string
. Following would work.
function proofFor(bytes memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(document);
}
And a side note - your function doesn't need to be view
type since it is not viewing any storage items. This can be made a pure
function which has neither side effects nor storage viewing. More details can be found here.
UPDATE :
If changing string
to bytes
gives errors at other function calls you can either convert them to bytes
as well or else you can cast string
to bytes
as @Mikhail suggested. Then that would be;
function proofFor(string memory document) public pure returns(bytes32) {
return sha256(bytes (document));
}
edited 29 mins ago
answered 1 hour ago
Achala DissanayakeAchala Dissanayake
3,78781629
3,78781629
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
Thanks for the quick response! after changing the code as u suggested I am getting errors in the other part.
– Khalid168
51 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
pragma solidity ^0.5; // Proof of Existence contract, version 3 contract ProofOfExistence3 { mapping (bytes32 => bool) private proofs; // store a proof of existence in the contract state function storeProof(bytes32 proof) public{ proofs[proof] = true; } // calculate and store the proof for a document function notarize(string memory document) public { bytes32 proof = proofFor(document); storeProof(proof); }
– Khalid168
50 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
I have added the code but seems quite ugly here!
– Khalid168
47 mins ago
1
1
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
Thanks a lot for the guidance...Now the problem is solved!
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
1
1
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
Yeah done now !
– Khalid168
26 mins ago
|
show 1 more comment
Should probably be
return sha256(bytes (document));
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
add a comment |
Should probably be
return sha256(bytes (document));
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
add a comment |
Should probably be
return sha256(bytes (document));
Should probably be
return sha256(bytes (document));
answered 42 mins ago
Mikhail VladimirovMikhail Vladimirov
1,003314
1,003314
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
add a comment |
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
Thanks a lot for help ! It's solved like this
– Khalid168
31 mins ago
add a comment |
Khalid168 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Khalid168 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Khalid168 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Khalid168 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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2
It's better if you can copy-paste your code, rather than attaching a screenshot
– Achala Dissanayake
1 hour ago