Asymptotic form of imaginary error function











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I am interested in the asymptotic form of the imaginary error function for large, real arguments. I find [1] the following:



$$ text{erfi}(z) = -i + frac{e^{z^2}}{sqrtpi}left(z^{-1} + frac12 z^{-3} + dots right) $$



How is that possible? Set $z = x rightarrow infty$ (where $x in mathbb{R}$) which gives at leading order



$$ text{erfi}(x) approx -i + frac{e^{x^2}}{sqrt{pi}x} $$



I read: left-hand side = real number, right-hand side = complex number. How can that be correct?



[1] http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Erfi.html










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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I am interested in the asymptotic form of the imaginary error function for large, real arguments. I find [1] the following:



    $$ text{erfi}(z) = -i + frac{e^{z^2}}{sqrtpi}left(z^{-1} + frac12 z^{-3} + dots right) $$



    How is that possible? Set $z = x rightarrow infty$ (where $x in mathbb{R}$) which gives at leading order



    $$ text{erfi}(x) approx -i + frac{e^{x^2}}{sqrt{pi}x} $$



    I read: left-hand side = real number, right-hand side = complex number. How can that be correct?



    [1] http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Erfi.html










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I am interested in the asymptotic form of the imaginary error function for large, real arguments. I find [1] the following:



      $$ text{erfi}(z) = -i + frac{e^{z^2}}{sqrtpi}left(z^{-1} + frac12 z^{-3} + dots right) $$



      How is that possible? Set $z = x rightarrow infty$ (where $x in mathbb{R}$) which gives at leading order



      $$ text{erfi}(x) approx -i + frac{e^{x^2}}{sqrt{pi}x} $$



      I read: left-hand side = real number, right-hand side = complex number. How can that be correct?



      [1] http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Erfi.html










      share|cite|improve this question













      I am interested in the asymptotic form of the imaginary error function for large, real arguments. I find [1] the following:



      $$ text{erfi}(z) = -i + frac{e^{z^2}}{sqrtpi}left(z^{-1} + frac12 z^{-3} + dots right) $$



      How is that possible? Set $z = x rightarrow infty$ (where $x in mathbb{R}$) which gives at leading order



      $$ text{erfi}(x) approx -i + frac{e^{x^2}}{sqrt{pi}x} $$



      I read: left-hand side = real number, right-hand side = complex number. How can that be correct?



      [1] http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Erfi.html







      error-function






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      asked Nov 20 at 22:56









      Jens

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