Determining branch points and closed paths
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
My question is: how do we determine, computationally, when a function changes it’s value after we complete a closed path around a potential branch point?
To be specific: take the function $f(z)=log(z^{2}-1)=log(z-1)+log(z+1)$. The branch points are $z=1, z=-1$, and $z=infty$. Now, when we show that $z=1$ is a branch point, we want to show that as we travel around the point $z=1$, on a closed path, $log(z-1)$ changes by a multiple of $2pi i$ but $log(z+1)$ returns to its original value. How do we, computationally, show that a closed path around $z=1$ changes $log(z-1)$ by a multiple of $2pi i$?
complex-analysis complex-numbers
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
My question is: how do we determine, computationally, when a function changes it’s value after we complete a closed path around a potential branch point?
To be specific: take the function $f(z)=log(z^{2}-1)=log(z-1)+log(z+1)$. The branch points are $z=1, z=-1$, and $z=infty$. Now, when we show that $z=1$ is a branch point, we want to show that as we travel around the point $z=1$, on a closed path, $log(z-1)$ changes by a multiple of $2pi i$ but $log(z+1)$ returns to its original value. How do we, computationally, show that a closed path around $z=1$ changes $log(z-1)$ by a multiple of $2pi i$?
complex-analysis complex-numbers
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47
add a comment |
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
My question is: how do we determine, computationally, when a function changes it’s value after we complete a closed path around a potential branch point?
To be specific: take the function $f(z)=log(z^{2}-1)=log(z-1)+log(z+1)$. The branch points are $z=1, z=-1$, and $z=infty$. Now, when we show that $z=1$ is a branch point, we want to show that as we travel around the point $z=1$, on a closed path, $log(z-1)$ changes by a multiple of $2pi i$ but $log(z+1)$ returns to its original value. How do we, computationally, show that a closed path around $z=1$ changes $log(z-1)$ by a multiple of $2pi i$?
complex-analysis complex-numbers
My question is: how do we determine, computationally, when a function changes it’s value after we complete a closed path around a potential branch point?
To be specific: take the function $f(z)=log(z^{2}-1)=log(z-1)+log(z+1)$. The branch points are $z=1, z=-1$, and $z=infty$. Now, when we show that $z=1$ is a branch point, we want to show that as we travel around the point $z=1$, on a closed path, $log(z-1)$ changes by a multiple of $2pi i$ but $log(z+1)$ returns to its original value. How do we, computationally, show that a closed path around $z=1$ changes $log(z-1)$ by a multiple of $2pi i$?
complex-analysis complex-numbers
complex-analysis complex-numbers
asked Nov 20 at 22:27
Live Free or π Hard
440213
440213
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47
add a comment |
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47
add a comment |
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.
Please pay close attention to the following guidance:
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3006990%2fdetermining-branch-points-and-closed-paths%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
The function will have a discontinuity along some path. For instance, $log z$ computed as $logsqrt{x^2+y^2}+iarctan_2(y, x)$ will has a jump of $i2pi$ when crossing the negative axis.
– Yves Daoust
Nov 20 at 22:47