two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or together). Which conclusions are validly...
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Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or
together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
given below.
Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
(ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
(b) All wisemen are lawyers.
(c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
(d) All extroverts are lawyers.
Code :
(1) (b) and (c) only
(2) (c) only
(3) (a) only
(4) (a) and (c) only
I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?
logic
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closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
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$begingroup$
Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or
together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
given below.
Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
(ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
(b) All wisemen are lawyers.
(c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
(d) All extroverts are lawyers.
Code :
(1) (b) and (c) only
(2) (c) only
(3) (a) only
(4) (a) and (c) only
I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?
logic
$endgroup$
closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or
together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
given below.
Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
(ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
(b) All wisemen are lawyers.
(c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
(d) All extroverts are lawyers.
Code :
(1) (b) and (c) only
(2) (c) only
(3) (a) only
(4) (a) and (c) only
I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?
logic
$endgroup$
Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or
together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
given below.
Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
(ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
(b) All wisemen are lawyers.
(c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
(d) All extroverts are lawyers.
Code :
(1) (b) and (c) only
(2) (c) only
(3) (a) only
(4) (a) and (c) only
I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?
logic
logic
asked Dec 29 '18 at 10:06
VenkatVenkat
1446
1446
closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).
Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).
Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).
Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).
Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.
$endgroup$
Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).
Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.
answered Dec 29 '18 at 11:40
AdrianoAdriano
36.5k33071
36.5k33071
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