two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or together). Which conclusions are validly...












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 Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or 
together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
given below.

Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
(ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
(b) All wisemen are lawyers.
(c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
(d) All extroverts are lawyers.
Code :

(1) (b) and (c) only
(2) (c) only
(3) (a) only
(4) (a) and (c) only


I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?










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closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson

If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.





















    0












    $begingroup$


     Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or 
    together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
    given below.

    Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
    (ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
    Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
    (b) All wisemen are lawyers.
    (c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
    (d) All extroverts are lawyers.
    Code :

    (1) (b) and (c) only
    (2) (c) only
    (3) (a) only
    (4) (a) and (c) only


    I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$



    closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.



















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


       Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or 
      together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
      given below.

      Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
      (ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
      Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
      (b) All wisemen are lawyers.
      (c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
      (d) All extroverts are lawyers.
      Code :

      (1) (b) and (c) only
      (2) (c) only
      (3) (a) only
      (4) (a) and (c) only


      I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




       Given below are two premises with four conclusions drawn from them (taking singly or 
      together). Which conclusions are validly drawn ? Select the correct answer from the code
      given below.

      Premises : (i) All lawyers are extroverts.
      (ii) Some wisemen are extroverts.
      Conclusions : (a) All lawyers are wisemen.
      (b) All wisemen are lawyers.
      (c) Some extroverts are wisemen.
      (d) All extroverts are lawyers.
      Code :

      (1) (b) and (c) only
      (2) (c) only
      (3) (a) only
      (4) (a) and (c) only


      I guess the correct answer is option 2, which is some extroverts are wisemen. isn't?







      logic






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      asked Dec 29 '18 at 10:06









      VenkatVenkat

      1446




      1446




      closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







      closed as off-topic by Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson Jan 1 at 15:22


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Saad, Holo, Derek Elkins, Hanul Jeon, Xander Henderson

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).



          Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.






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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).



            Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).



              Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).



                Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Yes, you're correct. You can visualize this via a Venn diagram. Let $L$ be the set of all lawyers, let $E$ be the set of all extroverts, and let $W$ be the set of all wisemen. Then the first premise states that $L$ is a subset of $E$ (i.e.: $L$ is contained in $E$), and the second premise states that $E$ and $W$ overlap (i.e.: there is at least one person who is both an extrovert and a wiseman).



                Conclusion (a) could be false, since $L$ doesn't need to be contained in $W$ (i.e.: there could be some person who is a lawyer but not a wiseman). You can reason similarly for the other two wrong conclusions.







                share|cite|improve this answer












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                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 29 '18 at 11:40









                AdrianoAdriano

                36.5k33071




                36.5k33071















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