Choosing a correct option related to compactness and completeness about image of map.












0












$begingroup$


Let $f : X to Y$ be a continuous map between metric spaces. Then $f(X)$
is a complete subset of $Y$ if



A. the space $X$ is compact



B. the space $Y$ is compact



C. the space $X$ is complete



D. the space $Y$ is complete.



My Attempt.



If I want to show completeness then I assume a cauchy sequence of $f(X)$ say $y_1,y_2,y_3,y_4 dots dots$ be a cauchy sequence in $f(X)$ let $y_1=f(x_1),y_2=f(x_2),y_3=f(x_3),y_4=f(x_4) dots dots$



Then how do we proceed futher systematically?



I have following ideas but I cannot use/implement properly.
we want $y=f(x)$ where $(y_m) to y$ and $(x_m) to x$ but I wonder how to use them because I don't know $(x_m)$ converge or not.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Hint: image of compact space is compact
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Dec 21 '18 at 18:09
















0












$begingroup$


Let $f : X to Y$ be a continuous map between metric spaces. Then $f(X)$
is a complete subset of $Y$ if



A. the space $X$ is compact



B. the space $Y$ is compact



C. the space $X$ is complete



D. the space $Y$ is complete.



My Attempt.



If I want to show completeness then I assume a cauchy sequence of $f(X)$ say $y_1,y_2,y_3,y_4 dots dots$ be a cauchy sequence in $f(X)$ let $y_1=f(x_1),y_2=f(x_2),y_3=f(x_3),y_4=f(x_4) dots dots$



Then how do we proceed futher systematically?



I have following ideas but I cannot use/implement properly.
we want $y=f(x)$ where $(y_m) to y$ and $(x_m) to x$ but I wonder how to use them because I don't know $(x_m)$ converge or not.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Hint: image of compact space is compact
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Dec 21 '18 at 18:09














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $f : X to Y$ be a continuous map between metric spaces. Then $f(X)$
is a complete subset of $Y$ if



A. the space $X$ is compact



B. the space $Y$ is compact



C. the space $X$ is complete



D. the space $Y$ is complete.



My Attempt.



If I want to show completeness then I assume a cauchy sequence of $f(X)$ say $y_1,y_2,y_3,y_4 dots dots$ be a cauchy sequence in $f(X)$ let $y_1=f(x_1),y_2=f(x_2),y_3=f(x_3),y_4=f(x_4) dots dots$



Then how do we proceed futher systematically?



I have following ideas but I cannot use/implement properly.
we want $y=f(x)$ where $(y_m) to y$ and $(x_m) to x$ but I wonder how to use them because I don't know $(x_m)$ converge or not.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $f : X to Y$ be a continuous map between metric spaces. Then $f(X)$
is a complete subset of $Y$ if



A. the space $X$ is compact



B. the space $Y$ is compact



C. the space $X$ is complete



D. the space $Y$ is complete.



My Attempt.



If I want to show completeness then I assume a cauchy sequence of $f(X)$ say $y_1,y_2,y_3,y_4 dots dots$ be a cauchy sequence in $f(X)$ let $y_1=f(x_1),y_2=f(x_2),y_3=f(x_3),y_4=f(x_4) dots dots$



Then how do we proceed futher systematically?



I have following ideas but I cannot use/implement properly.
we want $y=f(x)$ where $(y_m) to y$ and $(x_m) to x$ but I wonder how to use them because I don't know $(x_m)$ converge or not.







metric-spaces compactness complete-spaces






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asked Dec 21 '18 at 18:06







user408906



















  • $begingroup$
    Hint: image of compact space is compact
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Dec 21 '18 at 18:09


















  • $begingroup$
    Hint: image of compact space is compact
    $endgroup$
    – Wojowu
    Dec 21 '18 at 18:09
















$begingroup$
Hint: image of compact space is compact
$endgroup$
– Wojowu
Dec 21 '18 at 18:09




$begingroup$
Hint: image of compact space is compact
$endgroup$
– Wojowu
Dec 21 '18 at 18:09










1 Answer
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oldest

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$begingroup$

A. is the correct answer since the continuous image $f(X)$ of a compact set $X$ is always compact, and hence complete.



B. C. D. are all false. Indeed, we can take $X=Bbb R$ which is complete and take $Y=[-pi/2,pi/2]$ which is both compact amd complete. However, for $f(x)=arctan(x)$ we have $f(X)=(-pi/2,pi/2)$ which is not complete.






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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1












    $begingroup$

    A. is the correct answer since the continuous image $f(X)$ of a compact set $X$ is always compact, and hence complete.



    B. C. D. are all false. Indeed, we can take $X=Bbb R$ which is complete and take $Y=[-pi/2,pi/2]$ which is both compact amd complete. However, for $f(x)=arctan(x)$ we have $f(X)=(-pi/2,pi/2)$ which is not complete.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      A. is the correct answer since the continuous image $f(X)$ of a compact set $X$ is always compact, and hence complete.



      B. C. D. are all false. Indeed, we can take $X=Bbb R$ which is complete and take $Y=[-pi/2,pi/2]$ which is both compact amd complete. However, for $f(x)=arctan(x)$ we have $f(X)=(-pi/2,pi/2)$ which is not complete.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        A. is the correct answer since the continuous image $f(X)$ of a compact set $X$ is always compact, and hence complete.



        B. C. D. are all false. Indeed, we can take $X=Bbb R$ which is complete and take $Y=[-pi/2,pi/2]$ which is both compact amd complete. However, for $f(x)=arctan(x)$ we have $f(X)=(-pi/2,pi/2)$ which is not complete.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        A. is the correct answer since the continuous image $f(X)$ of a compact set $X$ is always compact, and hence complete.



        B. C. D. are all false. Indeed, we can take $X=Bbb R$ which is complete and take $Y=[-pi/2,pi/2]$ which is both compact amd complete. However, for $f(x)=arctan(x)$ we have $f(X)=(-pi/2,pi/2)$ which is not complete.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Dec 21 '18 at 18:43









        BigbearZzzBigbearZzz

        8,94521652




        8,94521652






























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