Is *digne* an adverb in the “Munda cor meum” prayer?












4















Below is one of the prayers which the priest says before reading the Gospel in the Tridentine Mass.




Munda cor meum, ac labia mea, omnípotens Deus, qui labia Isaíæ Prophétæ cálculo mundásti igníto: ita me tua grata miseratióne dignáre mundáre, ut sanctum Evangélium tuum digne váleam nuntiáre. Per Christum, Dóminum nostrum. Amen.




My intuition tells me that digne is an adverb modifying valeam, hence "so that I may worthily be able to announce your holy Gospel." But when I looked up digne in my Latin-English dictionary, it isn't listed as an adverb.










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  • 3





    I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

    – egreg
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:42











  • @egreg I think you have a point!

    – Pascal's Wager
    Dec 29 '18 at 1:04
















4















Below is one of the prayers which the priest says before reading the Gospel in the Tridentine Mass.




Munda cor meum, ac labia mea, omnípotens Deus, qui labia Isaíæ Prophétæ cálculo mundásti igníto: ita me tua grata miseratióne dignáre mundáre, ut sanctum Evangélium tuum digne váleam nuntiáre. Per Christum, Dóminum nostrum. Amen.




My intuition tells me that digne is an adverb modifying valeam, hence "so that I may worthily be able to announce your holy Gospel." But when I looked up digne in my Latin-English dictionary, it isn't listed as an adverb.










share|improve this question


















  • 3





    I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

    – egreg
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:42











  • @egreg I think you have a point!

    – Pascal's Wager
    Dec 29 '18 at 1:04














4












4








4








Below is one of the prayers which the priest says before reading the Gospel in the Tridentine Mass.




Munda cor meum, ac labia mea, omnípotens Deus, qui labia Isaíæ Prophétæ cálculo mundásti igníto: ita me tua grata miseratióne dignáre mundáre, ut sanctum Evangélium tuum digne váleam nuntiáre. Per Christum, Dóminum nostrum. Amen.




My intuition tells me that digne is an adverb modifying valeam, hence "so that I may worthily be able to announce your holy Gospel." But when I looked up digne in my Latin-English dictionary, it isn't listed as an adverb.










share|improve this question














Below is one of the prayers which the priest says before reading the Gospel in the Tridentine Mass.




Munda cor meum, ac labia mea, omnípotens Deus, qui labia Isaíæ Prophétæ cálculo mundásti igníto: ita me tua grata miseratióne dignáre mundáre, ut sanctum Evangélium tuum digne váleam nuntiáre. Per Christum, Dóminum nostrum. Amen.




My intuition tells me that digne is an adverb modifying valeam, hence "so that I may worthily be able to announce your holy Gospel." But when I looked up digne in my Latin-English dictionary, it isn't listed as an adverb.







ecclesiastical-latin adverb






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asked Dec 27 '18 at 21:04









Pascal's WagerPascal's Wager

3167




3167








  • 3





    I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

    – egreg
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:42











  • @egreg I think you have a point!

    – Pascal's Wager
    Dec 29 '18 at 1:04














  • 3





    I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

    – egreg
    Dec 28 '18 at 14:42











  • @egreg I think you have a point!

    – Pascal's Wager
    Dec 29 '18 at 1:04








3




3





I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

– egreg
Dec 28 '18 at 14:42





I'd say that the adverb modifies nuntiare: so that I can worthily announce the holy Gospel.

– egreg
Dec 28 '18 at 14:42













@egreg I think you have a point!

– Pascal's Wager
Dec 29 '18 at 1:04





@egreg I think you have a point!

– Pascal's Wager
Dec 29 '18 at 1:04










2 Answers
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Yes, it is indeed an adverb here.
There is also another form of dignus that looks similar, namely the masculine singular vocative.
The vocative has a short -e, the adverb has a long one.
Using a vocative adjective referring to the God or someone else one is praying to is possible, but does not fit this context.



Many see the adverb as a derived separate word, but I see it more as yet another form of the adjective.
The distinction is irrelevant for language usage.
These adverbs are easy to form and very productive, so they are not always listed as separate dictionary entries.






share|improve this answer































    5














    It appears that, yes, digne is an adverb. We can often take an adjective and give it an -e ending in order to obtain a corresponding adverb. See this Did grammarians consider the adverbial -e a case ending?






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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
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      active

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      4














      Yes, it is indeed an adverb here.
      There is also another form of dignus that looks similar, namely the masculine singular vocative.
      The vocative has a short -e, the adverb has a long one.
      Using a vocative adjective referring to the God or someone else one is praying to is possible, but does not fit this context.



      Many see the adverb as a derived separate word, but I see it more as yet another form of the adjective.
      The distinction is irrelevant for language usage.
      These adverbs are easy to form and very productive, so they are not always listed as separate dictionary entries.






      share|improve this answer




























        4














        Yes, it is indeed an adverb here.
        There is also another form of dignus that looks similar, namely the masculine singular vocative.
        The vocative has a short -e, the adverb has a long one.
        Using a vocative adjective referring to the God or someone else one is praying to is possible, but does not fit this context.



        Many see the adverb as a derived separate word, but I see it more as yet another form of the adjective.
        The distinction is irrelevant for language usage.
        These adverbs are easy to form and very productive, so they are not always listed as separate dictionary entries.






        share|improve this answer


























          4












          4








          4







          Yes, it is indeed an adverb here.
          There is also another form of dignus that looks similar, namely the masculine singular vocative.
          The vocative has a short -e, the adverb has a long one.
          Using a vocative adjective referring to the God or someone else one is praying to is possible, but does not fit this context.



          Many see the adverb as a derived separate word, but I see it more as yet another form of the adjective.
          The distinction is irrelevant for language usage.
          These adverbs are easy to form and very productive, so they are not always listed as separate dictionary entries.






          share|improve this answer













          Yes, it is indeed an adverb here.
          There is also another form of dignus that looks similar, namely the masculine singular vocative.
          The vocative has a short -e, the adverb has a long one.
          Using a vocative adjective referring to the God or someone else one is praying to is possible, but does not fit this context.



          Many see the adverb as a derived separate word, but I see it more as yet another form of the adjective.
          The distinction is irrelevant for language usage.
          These adverbs are easy to form and very productive, so they are not always listed as separate dictionary entries.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 27 '18 at 22:23









          Joonas IlmavirtaJoonas Ilmavirta

          49.3k1271287




          49.3k1271287























              5














              It appears that, yes, digne is an adverb. We can often take an adjective and give it an -e ending in order to obtain a corresponding adverb. See this Did grammarians consider the adverbial -e a case ending?






              share|improve this answer




























                5














                It appears that, yes, digne is an adverb. We can often take an adjective and give it an -e ending in order to obtain a corresponding adverb. See this Did grammarians consider the adverbial -e a case ending?






                share|improve this answer


























                  5












                  5








                  5







                  It appears that, yes, digne is an adverb. We can often take an adjective and give it an -e ending in order to obtain a corresponding adverb. See this Did grammarians consider the adverbial -e a case ending?






                  share|improve this answer













                  It appears that, yes, digne is an adverb. We can often take an adjective and give it an -e ending in order to obtain a corresponding adverb. See this Did grammarians consider the adverbial -e a case ending?







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Dec 27 '18 at 22:19









                  Pascal's WagerPascal's Wager

                  3167




                  3167






























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