I think these groups don't exists











up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












A group $G$ is said to be decomposable if $G= A times B$ ( direct product ). I am looking for the example of indecomposable groups (non-abelian) with very large center relative to the order of group. Are there groups (non-abelian ) $G$ such that $G$ is indecomposable and $Z(G) = c|G|$ where $c$ is very small relative to $|G|$










share|cite|improve this question
























  • What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:29












  • Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:33










  • @ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:34












  • So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:34










  • @ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:36

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












A group $G$ is said to be decomposable if $G= A times B$ ( direct product ). I am looking for the example of indecomposable groups (non-abelian) with very large center relative to the order of group. Are there groups (non-abelian ) $G$ such that $G$ is indecomposable and $Z(G) = c|G|$ where $c$ is very small relative to $|G|$










share|cite|improve this question
























  • What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:29












  • Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:33










  • @ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:34












  • So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:34










  • @ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:36















up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





A group $G$ is said to be decomposable if $G= A times B$ ( direct product ). I am looking for the example of indecomposable groups (non-abelian) with very large center relative to the order of group. Are there groups (non-abelian ) $G$ such that $G$ is indecomposable and $Z(G) = c|G|$ where $c$ is very small relative to $|G|$










share|cite|improve this question















A group $G$ is said to be decomposable if $G= A times B$ ( direct product ). I am looking for the example of indecomposable groups (non-abelian) with very large center relative to the order of group. Are there groups (non-abelian ) $G$ such that $G$ is indecomposable and $Z(G) = c|G|$ where $c$ is very small relative to $|G|$







group-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 17 at 10:30

























asked Nov 17 at 10:09









I_wil_break_wall

142




142












  • What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:29












  • Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:33










  • @ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:34












  • So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:34










  • @ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:36




















  • What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:29












  • Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:33










  • @ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:34












  • So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
    – freakish
    Nov 17 at 10:34










  • @ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 10:36


















What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:29






What is $c$ here? Obviously it cannot be greater then $1$. On the other hand if it is arbitrary then this is trivially true: every group has such constant, namely $|Z(G)|/|G|$.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:29














Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:33




Like $1/|G|$? Every simple group has trivial center and is indecomposable. You can't have smaller center.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:33












@ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 10:34






@ freakish but i want the opposite, group with very large center and indecomposable
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 10:34














So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:34




So you meant $c$ as big as possible in $(0,1)$ range.
– freakish
Nov 17 at 10:34












@ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 10:36






@ freakish yes. or in other words a indecomposable group with largest possible center.
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 10:36












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
6
down vote













It is well-known that $G/Z(G)$ cannot be nontrivial and cyclic, so we must have $|G/Z(G)| ge 4$.



For all $nge 2$, the group of order $2^{n+1}$ defined by the presentation
$$langle x,y mid x^{2^n}=y^2=1,y^{-1}xy=x^{2^{n-1}+1} rangle$$
has centre $langle x^2 rangle$ of index $4$, and it is easily shown to be indecomposable. So there are arbitrarily large finite groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.



These groups are sometimes called modular groups. They are one of the four families of nonabelian $2$-groups that have a maximal cyclic subgroup, which are discussed here.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 12:01












  • See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 17 at 12:33











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














 

draft saved


draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3002163%2fi-think-these-groups-dont-exists%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
6
down vote













It is well-known that $G/Z(G)$ cannot be nontrivial and cyclic, so we must have $|G/Z(G)| ge 4$.



For all $nge 2$, the group of order $2^{n+1}$ defined by the presentation
$$langle x,y mid x^{2^n}=y^2=1,y^{-1}xy=x^{2^{n-1}+1} rangle$$
has centre $langle x^2 rangle$ of index $4$, and it is easily shown to be indecomposable. So there are arbitrarily large finite groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.



These groups are sometimes called modular groups. They are one of the four families of nonabelian $2$-groups that have a maximal cyclic subgroup, which are discussed here.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 12:01












  • See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 17 at 12:33















up vote
6
down vote













It is well-known that $G/Z(G)$ cannot be nontrivial and cyclic, so we must have $|G/Z(G)| ge 4$.



For all $nge 2$, the group of order $2^{n+1}$ defined by the presentation
$$langle x,y mid x^{2^n}=y^2=1,y^{-1}xy=x^{2^{n-1}+1} rangle$$
has centre $langle x^2 rangle$ of index $4$, and it is easily shown to be indecomposable. So there are arbitrarily large finite groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.



These groups are sometimes called modular groups. They are one of the four families of nonabelian $2$-groups that have a maximal cyclic subgroup, which are discussed here.






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 12:01












  • See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 17 at 12:33













up vote
6
down vote










up vote
6
down vote









It is well-known that $G/Z(G)$ cannot be nontrivial and cyclic, so we must have $|G/Z(G)| ge 4$.



For all $nge 2$, the group of order $2^{n+1}$ defined by the presentation
$$langle x,y mid x^{2^n}=y^2=1,y^{-1}xy=x^{2^{n-1}+1} rangle$$
has centre $langle x^2 rangle$ of index $4$, and it is easily shown to be indecomposable. So there are arbitrarily large finite groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.



These groups are sometimes called modular groups. They are one of the four families of nonabelian $2$-groups that have a maximal cyclic subgroup, which are discussed here.






share|cite|improve this answer














It is well-known that $G/Z(G)$ cannot be nontrivial and cyclic, so we must have $|G/Z(G)| ge 4$.



For all $nge 2$, the group of order $2^{n+1}$ defined by the presentation
$$langle x,y mid x^{2^n}=y^2=1,y^{-1}xy=x^{2^{n-1}+1} rangle$$
has centre $langle x^2 rangle$ of index $4$, and it is easily shown to be indecomposable. So there are arbitrarily large finite groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.



These groups are sometimes called modular groups. They are one of the four families of nonabelian $2$-groups that have a maximal cyclic subgroup, which are discussed here.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Nov 17 at 12:34

























answered Nov 17 at 11:18









Derek Holt

51.5k53466




51.5k53466












  • Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 12:01












  • See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 17 at 12:33


















  • Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
    – I_wil_break_wall
    Nov 17 at 12:01












  • See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 17 at 12:33
















Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 12:01






Thanks for the answer. Please name the group you have given above in the answer. Are there well known groups which satisfy requirements I have mentioned in my question?
– I_wil_break_wall
Nov 17 at 12:01














See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
– Derek Holt
Nov 17 at 12:33




See my edit. I think you could get further examples by allowing $y$ to have order a larger power of $2$, but apart from that I do not know of any other indecomposable groups with $|G/Z(G)|=4$.
– Derek Holt
Nov 17 at 12:33


















 

draft saved


draft discarded



















































 


draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3002163%2fi-think-these-groups-dont-exists%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Bundesstraße 106

Verónica Boquete

Ida-Boy-Ed-Garten