Why are pins required on boot on devices with fingerprint readers?












2














Both my iPad and my android phone are configured to allow access via either a pin, or a fingerprint scan. However, immediately after a reboot, neither device allows a fingerprint for the first unlock; the pin is required instead. Both devices state "a pin is required to unlock after a reboot".



Why is this? What risk is associated with allowing a fingerprint unlock directly after a power on?










share|improve this question
























  • Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
    – Jason C
    2 hours ago










  • Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
    – forest
    47 mins ago










  • I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
    – forest
    46 mins ago
















2














Both my iPad and my android phone are configured to allow access via either a pin, or a fingerprint scan. However, immediately after a reboot, neither device allows a fingerprint for the first unlock; the pin is required instead. Both devices state "a pin is required to unlock after a reboot".



Why is this? What risk is associated with allowing a fingerprint unlock directly after a power on?










share|improve this question
























  • Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
    – Jason C
    2 hours ago










  • Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
    – forest
    47 mins ago










  • I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
    – forest
    46 mins ago














2












2








2


1





Both my iPad and my android phone are configured to allow access via either a pin, or a fingerprint scan. However, immediately after a reboot, neither device allows a fingerprint for the first unlock; the pin is required instead. Both devices state "a pin is required to unlock after a reboot".



Why is this? What risk is associated with allowing a fingerprint unlock directly after a power on?










share|improve this question















Both my iPad and my android phone are configured to allow access via either a pin, or a fingerprint scan. However, immediately after a reboot, neither device allows a fingerprint for the first unlock; the pin is required instead. Both devices state "a pin is required to unlock after a reboot".



Why is this? What risk is associated with allowing a fingerprint unlock directly after a power on?







authentication biometrics boot






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 2 hours ago









forest

33k15106113




33k15106113










asked 2 hours ago









Jason C

185114




185114












  • Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
    – Jason C
    2 hours ago










  • Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
    – forest
    47 mins ago










  • I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
    – forest
    46 mins ago


















  • Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
    – Jason C
    2 hours ago










  • Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
    – forest
    47 mins ago










  • I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
    – forest
    46 mins ago
















Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
– Jason C
2 hours ago




Can somebody retag this if needed? I couldn't find anything more specific.
– Jason C
2 hours ago












Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
– forest
47 mins ago




Possible duplicate of Why do mobile devices force user to type password after reboot?
– forest
47 mins ago












I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
– forest
46 mins ago




I just found this duplicate. The answer explains why this is the case even with fingerprint readers.
– forest
46 mins ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














The PIN is used to derive an encryption key, whereas the fingerprint is used only for authentication. Because the encryption key is kept in memory during runtime, it is lost after a reboot and needs to be supplied again. It is supplied via the PIN or passphrase that you are required to enter.






share|improve this answer





























    0














    This is not a full answer and would be a comment but I don't have the rep. Sorry.



    Why iOS asks for a pin initially is exaplined in this Black Hat talk at about 15 minutes. I naively assume Android is similar (?).






    share|improve this answer








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    • 1




      @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
      – forest
      54 mins ago













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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

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    2














    The PIN is used to derive an encryption key, whereas the fingerprint is used only for authentication. Because the encryption key is kept in memory during runtime, it is lost after a reboot and needs to be supplied again. It is supplied via the PIN or passphrase that you are required to enter.






    share|improve this answer


























      2














      The PIN is used to derive an encryption key, whereas the fingerprint is used only for authentication. Because the encryption key is kept in memory during runtime, it is lost after a reboot and needs to be supplied again. It is supplied via the PIN or passphrase that you are required to enter.






      share|improve this answer
























        2












        2








        2






        The PIN is used to derive an encryption key, whereas the fingerprint is used only for authentication. Because the encryption key is kept in memory during runtime, it is lost after a reboot and needs to be supplied again. It is supplied via the PIN or passphrase that you are required to enter.






        share|improve this answer












        The PIN is used to derive an encryption key, whereas the fingerprint is used only for authentication. Because the encryption key is kept in memory during runtime, it is lost after a reboot and needs to be supplied again. It is supplied via the PIN or passphrase that you are required to enter.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 52 mins ago









        forest

        33k15106113




        33k15106113

























            0














            This is not a full answer and would be a comment but I don't have the rep. Sorry.



            Why iOS asks for a pin initially is exaplined in this Black Hat talk at about 15 minutes. I naively assume Android is similar (?).






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.














            • 1




              @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
              – forest
              54 mins ago


















            0














            This is not a full answer and would be a comment but I don't have the rep. Sorry.



            Why iOS asks for a pin initially is exaplined in this Black Hat talk at about 15 minutes. I naively assume Android is similar (?).






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.














            • 1




              @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
              – forest
              54 mins ago
















            0












            0








            0






            This is not a full answer and would be a comment but I don't have the rep. Sorry.



            Why iOS asks for a pin initially is exaplined in this Black Hat talk at about 15 minutes. I naively assume Android is similar (?).






            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.









            This is not a full answer and would be a comment but I don't have the rep. Sorry.



            Why iOS asks for a pin initially is exaplined in this Black Hat talk at about 15 minutes. I naively assume Android is similar (?).







            share|improve this answer








            New contributor




            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.









            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer






            New contributor




            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.









            answered 1 hour ago









            user8998021

            11




            11




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            New contributor





            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.






            user8998021 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
            Check out our Code of Conduct.








            • 1




              @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
              – forest
              54 mins ago
















            • 1




              @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
              – forest
              54 mins ago










            1




            1




            @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
            – forest
            54 mins ago






            @JasonC Heh you're right. I saw "This is not a full answer" and then "Why [...]" and flagged as NAA.
            – forest
            54 mins ago




















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