Sequence of Number System Construction
$begingroup$
After constructing the naturals, why construct integers before rationals? Is there a historical explanation? Couldn't ordered pairs of fractions constructed from the naturals be used to represent equivalence classes capable of annihilating each other through addition? Would there be downstream implications for constructions of the reals or complex numbers?
integers rational-numbers foundations
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
After constructing the naturals, why construct integers before rationals? Is there a historical explanation? Couldn't ordered pairs of fractions constructed from the naturals be used to represent equivalence classes capable of annihilating each other through addition? Would there be downstream implications for constructions of the reals or complex numbers?
integers rational-numbers foundations
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
1
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
1
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
After constructing the naturals, why construct integers before rationals? Is there a historical explanation? Couldn't ordered pairs of fractions constructed from the naturals be used to represent equivalence classes capable of annihilating each other through addition? Would there be downstream implications for constructions of the reals or complex numbers?
integers rational-numbers foundations
$endgroup$
After constructing the naturals, why construct integers before rationals? Is there a historical explanation? Couldn't ordered pairs of fractions constructed from the naturals be used to represent equivalence classes capable of annihilating each other through addition? Would there be downstream implications for constructions of the reals or complex numbers?
integers rational-numbers foundations
integers rational-numbers foundations
asked Dec 12 '18 at 23:33
bblohowiakbblohowiak
1099
1099
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
1
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
1
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
1
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
1
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
1
1
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
1
1
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3037387%2fsequence-of-number-system-construction%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3037387%2fsequence-of-number-system-construction%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
Depends on what you mean by "rationals." Since the $mathbb{Q}$ we know is a field, you'd need additive inverses, and I don't know if there's a clear way to get those without just defining the integers implicitly anyways.
$endgroup$
– platty
Dec 12 '18 at 23:35
1
$begingroup$
If you can define rationals first, then go for it! You could easily define the non-negative rationals first without incident, then extend these to negative rationals too, and define the integers as a subset. There's no "right" way to do this (only many wrong ways). Any equivalent construction will work just fine.
$endgroup$
– Theo Bendit
Dec 12 '18 at 23:47
1
$begingroup$
Yes, I think you can construct the nonnegative rationals from the naturals as $(mathbb{N} times mathbb{N^+}) / sim$ where $(a, b) sim (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. You can check $~$ is an equivalence relation as before.
$endgroup$
– Alex Vong
Dec 12 '18 at 23:54