Is it possible to determine the symmetric encryption method used by output size?












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I'm attempting to identify the method of encryption for a black-box symmetric encryptor that produces blocks of output that are 4 bytes in length (e.g. small inputs fit in 16 bytes, then 20 bytes and 24 bytes as more input characters are added).



It's symmetric encryption and the value is always the same for the same input text. Is it possible to determine which method of encryption is used? I'm assuming it's a block cipher as a result of the blocks of output it produces.










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  • $begingroup$
    Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
    $endgroup$
    – Ilmari Karonen
    2 hours ago


















1












$begingroup$


I'm attempting to identify the method of encryption for a black-box symmetric encryptor that produces blocks of output that are 4 bytes in length (e.g. small inputs fit in 16 bytes, then 20 bytes and 24 bytes as more input characters are added).



It's symmetric encryption and the value is always the same for the same input text. Is it possible to determine which method of encryption is used? I'm assuming it's a block cipher as a result of the blocks of output it produces.










share|improve this question









New contributor




jSherz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
    $endgroup$
    – Ilmari Karonen
    2 hours ago
















1












1








1





$begingroup$


I'm attempting to identify the method of encryption for a black-box symmetric encryptor that produces blocks of output that are 4 bytes in length (e.g. small inputs fit in 16 bytes, then 20 bytes and 24 bytes as more input characters are added).



It's symmetric encryption and the value is always the same for the same input text. Is it possible to determine which method of encryption is used? I'm assuming it's a block cipher as a result of the blocks of output it produces.










share|improve this question









New contributor




jSherz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




I'm attempting to identify the method of encryption for a black-box symmetric encryptor that produces blocks of output that are 4 bytes in length (e.g. small inputs fit in 16 bytes, then 20 bytes and 24 bytes as more input characters are added).



It's symmetric encryption and the value is always the same for the same input text. Is it possible to determine which method of encryption is used? I'm assuming it's a block cipher as a result of the blocks of output it produces.







block-cipher symmetric blocksize






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jSherz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









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edited 3 hours ago







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asked 3 hours ago









jSherzjSherz

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jSherz is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






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Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • $begingroup$
    Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
    $endgroup$
    – Ilmari Karonen
    2 hours ago




















  • $begingroup$
    Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
    $endgroup$
    – Ilmari Karonen
    2 hours ago


















$begingroup$
Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
$endgroup$
– Ilmari Karonen
2 hours ago






$begingroup$
Related question on security.SE: security.stackexchange.com/questions/38797/… (I thought I remembered seeing a duplicate or at least a very similar question before on this site as well, but if so, I can't find it.)
$endgroup$
– Ilmari Karonen
2 hours ago












1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Simply put: No.



Without knowing other details, you cannot be sure. That being said, in the case you described, the black box uses 4 bytes blocks, which is rather uncommon with modern block ciphers. AES e.g. uses 128bits (16bytes), Blowfish uses 64bits (8bytes). 4byte block ciphers are very uncommon now. Even DES, which is quite outdated and old uses 8 bytes. The only block cipher used that has 32bit block size and comes to my mind is RC5.



So as you can see, you can make an educated guess. But given just the ciphertext, this does not inform you at all about encryption used. This is one of the key aspects of cryptography btw, encrypted data should look as much as random data as possible.



You cannot even be sure that this is a block cipher. Could be a stream cipher with padding. So if the only thing you know is: "I have a box. I feed it data and it spits out data in chunks of 4 bytes" - then you know nothin', j Sherz






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    $begingroup$

    Simply put: No.



    Without knowing other details, you cannot be sure. That being said, in the case you described, the black box uses 4 bytes blocks, which is rather uncommon with modern block ciphers. AES e.g. uses 128bits (16bytes), Blowfish uses 64bits (8bytes). 4byte block ciphers are very uncommon now. Even DES, which is quite outdated and old uses 8 bytes. The only block cipher used that has 32bit block size and comes to my mind is RC5.



    So as you can see, you can make an educated guess. But given just the ciphertext, this does not inform you at all about encryption used. This is one of the key aspects of cryptography btw, encrypted data should look as much as random data as possible.



    You cannot even be sure that this is a block cipher. Could be a stream cipher with padding. So if the only thing you know is: "I have a box. I feed it data and it spits out data in chunks of 4 bytes" - then you know nothin', j Sherz






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Simply put: No.



      Without knowing other details, you cannot be sure. That being said, in the case you described, the black box uses 4 bytes blocks, which is rather uncommon with modern block ciphers. AES e.g. uses 128bits (16bytes), Blowfish uses 64bits (8bytes). 4byte block ciphers are very uncommon now. Even DES, which is quite outdated and old uses 8 bytes. The only block cipher used that has 32bit block size and comes to my mind is RC5.



      So as you can see, you can make an educated guess. But given just the ciphertext, this does not inform you at all about encryption used. This is one of the key aspects of cryptography btw, encrypted data should look as much as random data as possible.



      You cannot even be sure that this is a block cipher. Could be a stream cipher with padding. So if the only thing you know is: "I have a box. I feed it data and it spits out data in chunks of 4 bytes" - then you know nothin', j Sherz






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Simply put: No.



        Without knowing other details, you cannot be sure. That being said, in the case you described, the black box uses 4 bytes blocks, which is rather uncommon with modern block ciphers. AES e.g. uses 128bits (16bytes), Blowfish uses 64bits (8bytes). 4byte block ciphers are very uncommon now. Even DES, which is quite outdated and old uses 8 bytes. The only block cipher used that has 32bit block size and comes to my mind is RC5.



        So as you can see, you can make an educated guess. But given just the ciphertext, this does not inform you at all about encryption used. This is one of the key aspects of cryptography btw, encrypted data should look as much as random data as possible.



        You cannot even be sure that this is a block cipher. Could be a stream cipher with padding. So if the only thing you know is: "I have a box. I feed it data and it spits out data in chunks of 4 bytes" - then you know nothin', j Sherz






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        Simply put: No.



        Without knowing other details, you cannot be sure. That being said, in the case you described, the black box uses 4 bytes blocks, which is rather uncommon with modern block ciphers. AES e.g. uses 128bits (16bytes), Blowfish uses 64bits (8bytes). 4byte block ciphers are very uncommon now. Even DES, which is quite outdated and old uses 8 bytes. The only block cipher used that has 32bit block size and comes to my mind is RC5.



        So as you can see, you can make an educated guess. But given just the ciphertext, this does not inform you at all about encryption used. This is one of the key aspects of cryptography btw, encrypted data should look as much as random data as possible.



        You cannot even be sure that this is a block cipher. Could be a stream cipher with padding. So if the only thing you know is: "I have a box. I feed it data and it spits out data in chunks of 4 bytes" - then you know nothin', j Sherz







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 2 hours ago

























        answered 2 hours ago









        michnovkamichnovka

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