Lie Group has Euler characteristic zero. [closed]












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I need to find a proof that the Euler characteristic of a Lie group is zero that uses differential topology, instead of algebraic topology.



The $chi(X)$ defined as the index sum of a vector field $v$ in $X$. (Which is a topological invariant, i.e. does not depend on the choice of $v$).



Thanks in advance.










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closed as off-topic by onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 16 '18 at 0:41


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


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If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.





















    2












    $begingroup$


    I need to find a proof that the Euler characteristic of a Lie group is zero that uses differential topology, instead of algebraic topology.



    The $chi(X)$ defined as the index sum of a vector field $v$ in $X$. (Which is a topological invariant, i.e. does not depend on the choice of $v$).



    Thanks in advance.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$



    closed as off-topic by onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 16 '18 at 0:41


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.



















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I need to find a proof that the Euler characteristic of a Lie group is zero that uses differential topology, instead of algebraic topology.



      The $chi(X)$ defined as the index sum of a vector field $v$ in $X$. (Which is a topological invariant, i.e. does not depend on the choice of $v$).



      Thanks in advance.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I need to find a proof that the Euler characteristic of a Lie group is zero that uses differential topology, instead of algebraic topology.



      The $chi(X)$ defined as the index sum of a vector field $v$ in $X$. (Which is a topological invariant, i.e. does not depend on the choice of $v$).



      Thanks in advance.







      differential-topology






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      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




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      asked Dec 15 '18 at 15:38









      Bajo FondoBajo Fondo

      410315




      410315




      closed as off-topic by onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 16 '18 at 0:41


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







      closed as off-topic by onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy Dec 16 '18 at 0:41


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – onurcanbektas, Paul Frost, Rebellos, Eevee Trainer, amWhy

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















          1 Answer
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          3












          $begingroup$

          The space of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to the Lie algebra of $G$. A left-invariant vector space corresponding to a nonzero Lie
          algebra element is nonzero everywhere, so $G$ has Euler characteristic zero.



          (This of course fails when $G$ is zero-dimensional).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Bajo Fondo
            Dec 15 '18 at 15:55




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          The space of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to the Lie algebra of $G$. A left-invariant vector space corresponding to a nonzero Lie
          algebra element is nonzero everywhere, so $G$ has Euler characteristic zero.



          (This of course fails when $G$ is zero-dimensional).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Bajo Fondo
            Dec 15 '18 at 15:55


















          3












          $begingroup$

          The space of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to the Lie algebra of $G$. A left-invariant vector space corresponding to a nonzero Lie
          algebra element is nonzero everywhere, so $G$ has Euler characteristic zero.



          (This of course fails when $G$ is zero-dimensional).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Bajo Fondo
            Dec 15 '18 at 15:55
















          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          The space of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to the Lie algebra of $G$. A left-invariant vector space corresponding to a nonzero Lie
          algebra element is nonzero everywhere, so $G$ has Euler characteristic zero.



          (This of course fails when $G$ is zero-dimensional).






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The space of left-invariant vector fields on a Lie group $G$ is isomorphic to the Lie algebra of $G$. A left-invariant vector space corresponding to a nonzero Lie
          algebra element is nonzero everywhere, so $G$ has Euler characteristic zero.



          (This of course fails when $G$ is zero-dimensional).







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 15 '18 at 15:41









          Lord Shark the UnknownLord Shark the Unknown

          105k1160133




          105k1160133












          • $begingroup$
            Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Bajo Fondo
            Dec 15 '18 at 15:55




















          • $begingroup$
            Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Bajo Fondo
            Dec 15 '18 at 15:55


















          $begingroup$
          Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
          $endgroup$
          – Bajo Fondo
          Dec 15 '18 at 15:55






          $begingroup$
          Ok..Take $X$, lef-invariant with isolated zeros. If $X(x)=0$, then $d_xLg(X(x))=0 forall g in G$, then $X(gx)=0 forall g in G$, hence $X=0$ which has no isolated zeros, which contradicts the hypothesis. Thanks.
          $endgroup$
          – Bajo Fondo
          Dec 15 '18 at 15:55





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