Concave function (a estimate)












0












$begingroup$


Let $f$ be cancave and non negative, that is $f''(x)<0$ on $[0,1]$. For $0<mu<1/2$, show that $f(x)geq mu f(y)$, for any $xin [mu,1-mu]$, $yin [0,1]$.



Clearly, the minimum of $f$ over $[mu,1-mu]$ is $m=min {f(mu),f(1-mu)}$. Then how to control the maximum of $f$ over $[0,1]$ by $m/mu$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:29










  • $begingroup$
    This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:31










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers How to prove then?
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 3:58
















0












$begingroup$


Let $f$ be cancave and non negative, that is $f''(x)<0$ on $[0,1]$. For $0<mu<1/2$, show that $f(x)geq mu f(y)$, for any $xin [mu,1-mu]$, $yin [0,1]$.



Clearly, the minimum of $f$ over $[mu,1-mu]$ is $m=min {f(mu),f(1-mu)}$. Then how to control the maximum of $f$ over $[0,1]$ by $m/mu$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:29










  • $begingroup$
    This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:31










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers How to prove then?
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 3:58














0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $f$ be cancave and non negative, that is $f''(x)<0$ on $[0,1]$. For $0<mu<1/2$, show that $f(x)geq mu f(y)$, for any $xin [mu,1-mu]$, $yin [0,1]$.



Clearly, the minimum of $f$ over $[mu,1-mu]$ is $m=min {f(mu),f(1-mu)}$. Then how to control the maximum of $f$ over $[0,1]$ by $m/mu$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $f$ be cancave and non negative, that is $f''(x)<0$ on $[0,1]$. For $0<mu<1/2$, show that $f(x)geq mu f(y)$, for any $xin [mu,1-mu]$, $yin [0,1]$.



Clearly, the minimum of $f$ over $[mu,1-mu]$ is $m=min {f(mu),f(1-mu)}$. Then how to control the maximum of $f$ over $[0,1]$ by $m/mu$?







calculus






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 7 '18 at 0:37







xldd

















asked Dec 7 '18 at 0:18









xlddxldd

1,315510




1,315510








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:29










  • $begingroup$
    This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:31










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers How to prove then?
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 3:58














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:22










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:29










  • $begingroup$
    This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
    $endgroup$
    – T. Bongers
    Dec 7 '18 at 0:31










  • $begingroup$
    @T.Bongers How to prove then?
    $endgroup$
    – xldd
    Dec 7 '18 at 3:58








1




1




$begingroup$
As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 7 '18 at 0:22




$begingroup$
As written, this makes no sense; you have a mixture of $a$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 7 '18 at 0:22












$begingroup$
@T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– xldd
Dec 7 '18 at 0:29




$begingroup$
@T.Bongers I have corrected it. Thanks.
$endgroup$
– xldd
Dec 7 '18 at 0:29












$begingroup$
This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 7 '18 at 0:31




$begingroup$
This would imply that $f(1/2) ge frac 1 2 f(y)$ for all $y in [0, 1]$, or alternatively that $f(y) le 2 f(1/2)$. This might be an interesting starting point for your analysis, and it also shows that you're missing an assumption of positivity.
$endgroup$
– T. Bongers
Dec 7 '18 at 0:31












$begingroup$
@T.Bongers How to prove then?
$endgroup$
– xldd
Dec 7 '18 at 3:58




$begingroup$
@T.Bongers How to prove then?
$endgroup$
– xldd
Dec 7 '18 at 3:58










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029265%2fconcave-function-a-estimate%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029265%2fconcave-function-a-estimate%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Bundesstraße 106

Verónica Boquete

Ida-Boy-Ed-Garten