If $mathbb{Z}_m times mathbb{Z}_n cong mathbb{Z}_{m'} times mathbb{Z}_{n'}$ with $m|n$ and $m'|n'$, then does...












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Suppose $mathbb{Z}_m times mathbb{Z}_n $ is isomorphic to $mathbb{Z}_{m'} times mathbb{Z}_{n'}$ as groups, where $m$ divides $n$ and $m'$ divides $n'$. Does that mean $m=m'$ and $n=n'$?










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closed as off-topic by Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt Dec 18 '18 at 7:31


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    $begingroup$


    Suppose $mathbb{Z}_m times mathbb{Z}_n $ is isomorphic to $mathbb{Z}_{m'} times mathbb{Z}_{n'}$ as groups, where $m$ divides $n$ and $m'$ divides $n'$. Does that mean $m=m'$ and $n=n'$?










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    closed as off-topic by Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt Dec 18 '18 at 7:31


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt

    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.



















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      $begingroup$


      Suppose $mathbb{Z}_m times mathbb{Z}_n $ is isomorphic to $mathbb{Z}_{m'} times mathbb{Z}_{n'}$ as groups, where $m$ divides $n$ and $m'$ divides $n'$. Does that mean $m=m'$ and $n=n'$?










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      Suppose $mathbb{Z}_m times mathbb{Z}_n $ is isomorphic to $mathbb{Z}_{m'} times mathbb{Z}_{n'}$ as groups, where $m$ divides $n$ and $m'$ divides $n'$. Does that mean $m=m'$ and $n=n'$?







      group-theory finite-groups cyclic-groups group-isomorphism






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      edited Dec 18 '18 at 3:06









      Shaun

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      9,442113684










      asked Dec 18 '18 at 2:30









      SIONSION

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      1707




      closed as off-topic by Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt Dec 18 '18 at 7:31


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.







      closed as off-topic by Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt Dec 18 '18 at 7:31


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please provide additional context, which ideally explains why the question is relevant to you and our community. Some forms of context include: background and motivation, relevant definitions, source, possible strategies, your current progress, why the question is interesting or important, etc." – Shaun, Saad, B. Mehta, Trevor Gunn, Derek Holt

      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






















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          Yes (assuming $m,n,m',n'$ are positive integers). The group isomorphism produces an isomorphism of $mathbb Z$-modules
          $$
          mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_ncongmathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}.
          $$

          Thus for any positive integer $c$ we have
          $$
          mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_n)cong
          mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}).
          $$

          But
          $$
          mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}mathbb Z_mcongmathbb Z_{gcd(c,m)},
          $$

          and similarly for the other components. Considering the cardinality of both sides in the above isomorphism,
          $$
          gcd(c,m)gcd(c,n)=gcd(c,m')gcd(c,n').
          $$

          Recall that $c$ was arbitrary. Setting $c=m$ gives $m|m'$ and $c=m'$ gives $m'|m$, so $m=m'$. Now setting $c=n$ gives $n|n'$ and $c=n'$ gives $n'|n$, so $n=n'$.



          For a more general result see the structure theorem for finitely generated modules






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            1 Answer
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            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            1












            $begingroup$

            Yes (assuming $m,n,m',n'$ are positive integers). The group isomorphism produces an isomorphism of $mathbb Z$-modules
            $$
            mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_ncongmathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}.
            $$

            Thus for any positive integer $c$ we have
            $$
            mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_n)cong
            mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}).
            $$

            But
            $$
            mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}mathbb Z_mcongmathbb Z_{gcd(c,m)},
            $$

            and similarly for the other components. Considering the cardinality of both sides in the above isomorphism,
            $$
            gcd(c,m)gcd(c,n)=gcd(c,m')gcd(c,n').
            $$

            Recall that $c$ was arbitrary. Setting $c=m$ gives $m|m'$ and $c=m'$ gives $m'|m$, so $m=m'$. Now setting $c=n$ gives $n|n'$ and $c=n'$ gives $n'|n$, so $n=n'$.



            For a more general result see the structure theorem for finitely generated modules






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              Yes (assuming $m,n,m',n'$ are positive integers). The group isomorphism produces an isomorphism of $mathbb Z$-modules
              $$
              mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_ncongmathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}.
              $$

              Thus for any positive integer $c$ we have
              $$
              mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_n)cong
              mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}).
              $$

              But
              $$
              mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}mathbb Z_mcongmathbb Z_{gcd(c,m)},
              $$

              and similarly for the other components. Considering the cardinality of both sides in the above isomorphism,
              $$
              gcd(c,m)gcd(c,n)=gcd(c,m')gcd(c,n').
              $$

              Recall that $c$ was arbitrary. Setting $c=m$ gives $m|m'$ and $c=m'$ gives $m'|m$, so $m=m'$. Now setting $c=n$ gives $n|n'$ and $c=n'$ gives $n'|n$, so $n=n'$.



              For a more general result see the structure theorem for finitely generated modules






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                Yes (assuming $m,n,m',n'$ are positive integers). The group isomorphism produces an isomorphism of $mathbb Z$-modules
                $$
                mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_ncongmathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}.
                $$

                Thus for any positive integer $c$ we have
                $$
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_n)cong
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}).
                $$

                But
                $$
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}mathbb Z_mcongmathbb Z_{gcd(c,m)},
                $$

                and similarly for the other components. Considering the cardinality of both sides in the above isomorphism,
                $$
                gcd(c,m)gcd(c,n)=gcd(c,m')gcd(c,n').
                $$

                Recall that $c$ was arbitrary. Setting $c=m$ gives $m|m'$ and $c=m'$ gives $m'|m$, so $m=m'$. Now setting $c=n$ gives $n|n'$ and $c=n'$ gives $n'|n$, so $n=n'$.



                For a more general result see the structure theorem for finitely generated modules






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Yes (assuming $m,n,m',n'$ are positive integers). The group isomorphism produces an isomorphism of $mathbb Z$-modules
                $$
                mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_ncongmathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}.
                $$

                Thus for any positive integer $c$ we have
                $$
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_moplusmathbb Z_n)cong
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}(mathbb Z_{m'}oplusmathbb Z_{n'}).
                $$

                But
                $$
                mathbb Z_cotimes_{mathbb Z}mathbb Z_mcongmathbb Z_{gcd(c,m)},
                $$

                and similarly for the other components. Considering the cardinality of both sides in the above isomorphism,
                $$
                gcd(c,m)gcd(c,n)=gcd(c,m')gcd(c,n').
                $$

                Recall that $c$ was arbitrary. Setting $c=m$ gives $m|m'$ and $c=m'$ gives $m'|m$, so $m=m'$. Now setting $c=n$ gives $n|n'$ and $c=n'$ gives $n'|n$, so $n=n'$.



                For a more general result see the structure theorem for finitely generated modules







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 18 '18 at 3:46









                stewbasicstewbasic

                5,7531926




                5,7531926















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