apollonian circles: why are radius and center dual?











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This figure suggests the radii and centers (regarded as complex numbers) of the Soddy circles satisfy the same equation:
$$ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = frac{1}{2} (a + b + c + d)^2$$
How can the circle and radius be dual in this particular sangaku problem?



http://dl.dropbox.com/u/17949100/soddy.png










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  • I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
    – Hew Wolff
    Apr 10 '13 at 19:01










  • @HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
    – Will Jagy
    Apr 10 '13 at 20:58










  • The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 23 at 6:41















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












This figure suggests the radii and centers (regarded as complex numbers) of the Soddy circles satisfy the same equation:
$$ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = frac{1}{2} (a + b + c + d)^2$$
How can the circle and radius be dual in this particular sangaku problem?



http://dl.dropbox.com/u/17949100/soddy.png










share|cite|improve this question
























  • I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
    – Hew Wolff
    Apr 10 '13 at 19:01










  • @HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
    – Will Jagy
    Apr 10 '13 at 20:58










  • The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 23 at 6:41













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











This figure suggests the radii and centers (regarded as complex numbers) of the Soddy circles satisfy the same equation:
$$ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = frac{1}{2} (a + b + c + d)^2$$
How can the circle and radius be dual in this particular sangaku problem?



http://dl.dropbox.com/u/17949100/soddy.png










share|cite|improve this question















This figure suggests the radii and centers (regarded as complex numbers) of the Soddy circles satisfy the same equation:
$$ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = frac{1}{2} (a + b + c + d)^2$$
How can the circle and radius be dual in this particular sangaku problem?



http://dl.dropbox.com/u/17949100/soddy.png







geometry euclidean-geometry sangaku






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edited Nov 23 at 6:41









Jean-Claude Arbaut

14.7k63363




14.7k63363










asked Apr 10 '13 at 18:51









cactus314

15.2k42068




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  • I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
    – Hew Wolff
    Apr 10 '13 at 19:01










  • @HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
    – Will Jagy
    Apr 10 '13 at 20:58










  • The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 23 at 6:41


















  • I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
    – Hew Wolff
    Apr 10 '13 at 19:01










  • @HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
    – Will Jagy
    Apr 10 '13 at 20:58










  • The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
    – Jean-Claude Arbaut
    Nov 23 at 6:41
















I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
– Hew Wolff
Apr 10 '13 at 19:01




I don't understand what the question is. Are you asking for a proof of that equation (for both centers and radii)? Have you looked at "Wilks et al."?
– Hew Wolff
Apr 10 '13 at 19:01












@HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
– Will Jagy
Apr 10 '13 at 20:58




@HewWolff, two articles on Apollonian circles in the present Bulletin, see link in my "answer." Hmmm, one P, two L's
– Will Jagy
Apr 10 '13 at 20:58












The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
– Jean-Claude Arbaut
Nov 23 at 6:41




The link is dead, could you insert the image in the question?
– Jean-Claude Arbaut
Nov 23 at 6:41










1 Answer
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Note that there are two new articles on Apollonian packings, downloadable for free, at BULLETIN



Both bibliographies list four articles, from 2003 to 2006, by Ronald L. Graham, Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Colin L. Mallows, Allan R. Wilks, and Catherine H. Yan. All four titles begin Apollonian circle packings: as mentioned by Hew Wolff






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Note that there are two new articles on Apollonian packings, downloadable for free, at BULLETIN



    Both bibliographies list four articles, from 2003 to 2006, by Ronald L. Graham, Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Colin L. Mallows, Allan R. Wilks, and Catherine H. Yan. All four titles begin Apollonian circle packings: as mentioned by Hew Wolff






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Note that there are two new articles on Apollonian packings, downloadable for free, at BULLETIN



      Both bibliographies list four articles, from 2003 to 2006, by Ronald L. Graham, Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Colin L. Mallows, Allan R. Wilks, and Catherine H. Yan. All four titles begin Apollonian circle packings: as mentioned by Hew Wolff






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        Note that there are two new articles on Apollonian packings, downloadable for free, at BULLETIN



        Both bibliographies list four articles, from 2003 to 2006, by Ronald L. Graham, Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Colin L. Mallows, Allan R. Wilks, and Catherine H. Yan. All four titles begin Apollonian circle packings: as mentioned by Hew Wolff






        share|cite|improve this answer














        Note that there are two new articles on Apollonian packings, downloadable for free, at BULLETIN



        Both bibliographies list four articles, from 2003 to 2006, by Ronald L. Graham, Jeffrey C. Lagarias, Colin L. Mallows, Allan R. Wilks, and Catherine H. Yan. All four titles begin Apollonian circle packings: as mentioned by Hew Wolff







        share|cite|improve this answer














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        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Apr 10 '13 at 20:59

























        answered Apr 10 '13 at 19:42









        Will Jagy

        101k598198




        101k598198






























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