Meaning of the expression $p^alpha mid mid n$











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Because I cannot find it from the textbook (maybe too much?..). By the way, when I am revising arithmetic function, I saw a new symbol, related to divisibility.



For $d | n$, it means $d$ is divisible by $n$. That's easy, which learned in the first chapter.




However, what I concern is I find something $p^{alpha}||n$ ?! I don't know what does it mean... Can anyone just help me with it? Thanks











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    It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
    – Anurag A
    Nov 23 at 7:22

















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1












Because I cannot find it from the textbook (maybe too much?..). By the way, when I am revising arithmetic function, I saw a new symbol, related to divisibility.



For $d | n$, it means $d$ is divisible by $n$. That's easy, which learned in the first chapter.




However, what I concern is I find something $p^{alpha}||n$ ?! I don't know what does it mean... Can anyone just help me with it? Thanks











share|cite|improve this question




















  • 1




    It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
    – Anurag A
    Nov 23 at 7:22















up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
2
down vote

favorite
1






1





Because I cannot find it from the textbook (maybe too much?..). By the way, when I am revising arithmetic function, I saw a new symbol, related to divisibility.



For $d | n$, it means $d$ is divisible by $n$. That's easy, which learned in the first chapter.




However, what I concern is I find something $p^{alpha}||n$ ?! I don't know what does it mean... Can anyone just help me with it? Thanks











share|cite|improve this question















Because I cannot find it from the textbook (maybe too much?..). By the way, when I am revising arithmetic function, I saw a new symbol, related to divisibility.



For $d | n$, it means $d$ is divisible by $n$. That's easy, which learned in the first chapter.




However, what I concern is I find something $p^{alpha}||n$ ?! I don't know what does it mean... Can anyone just help me with it? Thanks








number-theory elementary-number-theory notation divisibility






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edited Nov 23 at 7:23









davidlowryduda

74.2k7117250




74.2k7117250










asked Nov 23 at 7:19









Jason Ng

1118




1118








  • 1




    It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
    – Anurag A
    Nov 23 at 7:22
















  • 1




    It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
    – Anurag A
    Nov 23 at 7:22










1




1




It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
– Anurag A
Nov 23 at 7:22






It means the highest exponent of $p$ that divides $n$ is $alpha$. So $p^{alpha} mid n$ but $p^{alpha+1} nmid n$. Also $d mid n$ means $d$ divides $n$ and not $d$ is divisible by $n$.
– Anurag A
Nov 23 at 7:22












3 Answers
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Typically, $p^a mid mid n$ means that $p^a mid n$, but $p^{a+1} nmid n$. In words, this means that $p^a$ is the largest power of $p$ dividing $n$. In other notations, this is sometimes written $mathrm{ord}_p(n) = a$.






share|cite|improve this answer




























    up vote
    2
    down vote













    $p^a|n$ means that $p^amid n$ but $p^{a+1}nmid n$.



    Some authors use $m|n$ to mean that $mmid n$ and $gcd(m,n/m)=1$.






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      up vote
      2
      down vote













      You may read it as "precisely divides" or as a short for $p^alphamid nland p^{alpha+1}nmid n$.



      Note that we need the exponential on the left, you can't really say $x|y$ with arbitrary expression forms for $x$.






      share|cite|improve this answer





















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        3 Answers
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        3 Answers
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        up vote
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        down vote













        Typically, $p^a mid mid n$ means that $p^a mid n$, but $p^{a+1} nmid n$. In words, this means that $p^a$ is the largest power of $p$ dividing $n$. In other notations, this is sometimes written $mathrm{ord}_p(n) = a$.






        share|cite|improve this answer

























          up vote
          4
          down vote













          Typically, $p^a mid mid n$ means that $p^a mid n$, but $p^{a+1} nmid n$. In words, this means that $p^a$ is the largest power of $p$ dividing $n$. In other notations, this is sometimes written $mathrm{ord}_p(n) = a$.






          share|cite|improve this answer























            up vote
            4
            down vote










            up vote
            4
            down vote









            Typically, $p^a mid mid n$ means that $p^a mid n$, but $p^{a+1} nmid n$. In words, this means that $p^a$ is the largest power of $p$ dividing $n$. In other notations, this is sometimes written $mathrm{ord}_p(n) = a$.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            Typically, $p^a mid mid n$ means that $p^a mid n$, but $p^{a+1} nmid n$. In words, this means that $p^a$ is the largest power of $p$ dividing $n$. In other notations, this is sometimes written $mathrm{ord}_p(n) = a$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Nov 23 at 7:23









            davidlowryduda

            74.2k7117250




            74.2k7117250






















                up vote
                2
                down vote













                $p^a|n$ means that $p^amid n$ but $p^{a+1}nmid n$.



                Some authors use $m|n$ to mean that $mmid n$ and $gcd(m,n/m)=1$.






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  2
                  down vote













                  $p^a|n$ means that $p^amid n$ but $p^{a+1}nmid n$.



                  Some authors use $m|n$ to mean that $mmid n$ and $gcd(m,n/m)=1$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer























                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote










                    up vote
                    2
                    down vote









                    $p^a|n$ means that $p^amid n$ but $p^{a+1}nmid n$.



                    Some authors use $m|n$ to mean that $mmid n$ and $gcd(m,n/m)=1$.






                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    $p^a|n$ means that $p^amid n$ but $p^{a+1}nmid n$.



                    Some authors use $m|n$ to mean that $mmid n$ and $gcd(m,n/m)=1$.







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Nov 23 at 7:23









                    Lord Shark the Unknown

                    99.3k958131




                    99.3k958131






















                        up vote
                        2
                        down vote













                        You may read it as "precisely divides" or as a short for $p^alphamid nland p^{alpha+1}nmid n$.



                        Note that we need the exponential on the left, you can't really say $x|y$ with arbitrary expression forms for $x$.






                        share|cite|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote













                          You may read it as "precisely divides" or as a short for $p^alphamid nland p^{alpha+1}nmid n$.



                          Note that we need the exponential on the left, you can't really say $x|y$ with arbitrary expression forms for $x$.






                          share|cite|improve this answer























                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote









                            You may read it as "precisely divides" or as a short for $p^alphamid nland p^{alpha+1}nmid n$.



                            Note that we need the exponential on the left, you can't really say $x|y$ with arbitrary expression forms for $x$.






                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            You may read it as "precisely divides" or as a short for $p^alphamid nland p^{alpha+1}nmid n$.



                            Note that we need the exponential on the left, you can't really say $x|y$ with arbitrary expression forms for $x$.







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered Nov 23 at 7:23









                            Hagen von Eitzen

                            275k21268495




                            275k21268495






























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