Show $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ is absolutely convergent











up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Let $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ be absolutely convergent and let $(y_n)$ be a sequence satisying $forall i in mathbb N, exists M in mathbb R$ such that $|y_i| leq M$. Then $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ is absolutely convergent.



So $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ is absolutely convergent means both $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ and $sum_{i=1}^infty |x_i|$ is convergent. And the condition on y indicates y is bounded above.



For the proof, I have this idea: since if some series is convergent/divergent multiplication by a constant such as M does not change the convergence/divergence, I might be able to say that at worst case where $y_i$ is M, $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ should have same convergent/divergent property with $x_n$. But I do not know how to show this proof formally.










share|cite|improve this question


























    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    Let $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ be absolutely convergent and let $(y_n)$ be a sequence satisying $forall i in mathbb N, exists M in mathbb R$ such that $|y_i| leq M$. Then $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ is absolutely convergent.



    So $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ is absolutely convergent means both $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ and $sum_{i=1}^infty |x_i|$ is convergent. And the condition on y indicates y is bounded above.



    For the proof, I have this idea: since if some series is convergent/divergent multiplication by a constant such as M does not change the convergence/divergence, I might be able to say that at worst case where $y_i$ is M, $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ should have same convergent/divergent property with $x_n$. But I do not know how to show this proof formally.










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      Let $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ be absolutely convergent and let $(y_n)$ be a sequence satisying $forall i in mathbb N, exists M in mathbb R$ such that $|y_i| leq M$. Then $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ is absolutely convergent.



      So $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ is absolutely convergent means both $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ and $sum_{i=1}^infty |x_i|$ is convergent. And the condition on y indicates y is bounded above.



      For the proof, I have this idea: since if some series is convergent/divergent multiplication by a constant such as M does not change the convergence/divergence, I might be able to say that at worst case where $y_i$ is M, $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ should have same convergent/divergent property with $x_n$. But I do not know how to show this proof formally.










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ be absolutely convergent and let $(y_n)$ be a sequence satisying $forall i in mathbb N, exists M in mathbb R$ such that $|y_i| leq M$. Then $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ is absolutely convergent.



      So $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ is absolutely convergent means both $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i$ and $sum_{i=1}^infty |x_i|$ is convergent. And the condition on y indicates y is bounded above.



      For the proof, I have this idea: since if some series is convergent/divergent multiplication by a constant such as M does not change the convergence/divergence, I might be able to say that at worst case where $y_i$ is M, $sum_{i=1}^infty x_i y_i$ should have same convergent/divergent property with $x_n$. But I do not know how to show this proof formally.







      real-analysis sequences-and-series convergence






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 23 at 7:54









      Pumpkin

      4861417




      4861417






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          A series $sum a_i$ is absolutely convergent if $sum |a_i| <infty$. $sum |x_iy_i| leq Msum |x_i| <infty$. So $sum x_iy_i$ is absolutely convergent. This is a complete proof.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010093%2fshow-sum-i-1-infty-x-i-y-i-is-absolutely-convergent%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            1
            down vote













            A series $sum a_i$ is absolutely convergent if $sum |a_i| <infty$. $sum |x_iy_i| leq Msum |x_i| <infty$. So $sum x_iy_i$ is absolutely convergent. This is a complete proof.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              A series $sum a_i$ is absolutely convergent if $sum |a_i| <infty$. $sum |x_iy_i| leq Msum |x_i| <infty$. So $sum x_iy_i$ is absolutely convergent. This is a complete proof.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                A series $sum a_i$ is absolutely convergent if $sum |a_i| <infty$. $sum |x_iy_i| leq Msum |x_i| <infty$. So $sum x_iy_i$ is absolutely convergent. This is a complete proof.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                A series $sum a_i$ is absolutely convergent if $sum |a_i| <infty$. $sum |x_iy_i| leq Msum |x_i| <infty$. So $sum x_iy_i$ is absolutely convergent. This is a complete proof.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 23 at 7:55









                Kavi Rama Murthy

                46.9k31854




                46.9k31854






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





                    Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


                    Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3010093%2fshow-sum-i-1-infty-x-i-y-i-is-absolutely-convergent%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Le Mesnil-Réaume

                    Ida-Boy-Ed-Garten

                    web3.py web3.isConnected() returns false always