Special property of matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{n,n}$ and it's determinant
$begingroup$
How to prove for matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{n,n}$ that if in places where $x$ columns crosses with $y$ rows are placed $0$, then we can be sure, that
$$
det A = 0qquad qquad text{if }quad x+y > n
$$
.
matrices determinant
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
How to prove for matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{n,n}$ that if in places where $x$ columns crosses with $y$ rows are placed $0$, then we can be sure, that
$$
det A = 0qquad qquad text{if }quad x+y > n
$$
.
matrices determinant
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29
add a comment |
$begingroup$
How to prove for matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{n,n}$ that if in places where $x$ columns crosses with $y$ rows are placed $0$, then we can be sure, that
$$
det A = 0qquad qquad text{if }quad x+y > n
$$
.
matrices determinant
$endgroup$
How to prove for matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{n,n}$ that if in places where $x$ columns crosses with $y$ rows are placed $0$, then we can be sure, that
$$
det A = 0qquad qquad text{if }quad x+y > n
$$
.
matrices determinant
matrices determinant
asked Dec 7 '18 at 8:19
avan1235avan1235
3197
3197
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29
add a comment |
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Let $A=[a_{ij}]_n=begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&...&a_{1n}\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&...&a_{2n}\vdots&vdots&vdots&&vdots\a_{n1}&a_{n2}&a_{n3}&...&a_{nn}end{bmatrix}_n$
Now, $a_{ij}=0$ where the $x$ columns cross the $y$ rows. In totality, we have $xy$ number of $0$s. We know that the determinant of a matrix gets multiplied by $-1$ on interchange of any two rows/columns, but its magnitude is unchanged. We can use elementary row and column interchanges to gather/cluster all the above zeroes together. The transformed matrix $A'$ looks like this:
$A'=begin{bmatrix}0_{ytimes x}&B_{ytimes(n-x)}\C_{(n-y)times x}&D_{(n-y)times(n-x)}end{bmatrix}_n$
where $0_{ytimes x}$ is the zero matrix of indicated order.
Also note that $det A'=(-1)^kcdotdet A$ or $|det A'|=|det A|$
Observe that the rows of $B$ are linearly dependent, since $y$ rows/vectors in $n-x(<y)$ dimesional vector space cannot be linearly independent. This means the rows/vectors of the submatrix $begin{bmatrix}0&Bend{bmatrix}_{ytimes n}$ are linearly dependent. This means $det A'=0impliesdet A=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If I rightly understand your question, I have a solution:
Consider
$$det A = det
begin{pmatrix}
O& B\
C& D
end{pmatrix}
$$
where $O$ is a $xtimes y$ zero matrix, $B$ is a $(n-x)times y$ matrix, $C$ is a $xtimes(n-y)$ matrix and $D$ is a $(n-x)times(n-y)$ matrix. Notice that $y>n-x$, so the rank of $B$ is no more than $n-x$ and hence the first $y$ lines of $A$ must be linearly dependent, which implies that $det{A}=0$.
In general, by alternating rows and columns, every determine of $A$ satisfies the given condition can be transfer to the form above (or the opposite number of it).
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029645%2fspecial-property-of-matrix-a-in-mathbbrn-n-and-its-determinant%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Let $A=[a_{ij}]_n=begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&...&a_{1n}\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&...&a_{2n}\vdots&vdots&vdots&&vdots\a_{n1}&a_{n2}&a_{n3}&...&a_{nn}end{bmatrix}_n$
Now, $a_{ij}=0$ where the $x$ columns cross the $y$ rows. In totality, we have $xy$ number of $0$s. We know that the determinant of a matrix gets multiplied by $-1$ on interchange of any two rows/columns, but its magnitude is unchanged. We can use elementary row and column interchanges to gather/cluster all the above zeroes together. The transformed matrix $A'$ looks like this:
$A'=begin{bmatrix}0_{ytimes x}&B_{ytimes(n-x)}\C_{(n-y)times x}&D_{(n-y)times(n-x)}end{bmatrix}_n$
where $0_{ytimes x}$ is the zero matrix of indicated order.
Also note that $det A'=(-1)^kcdotdet A$ or $|det A'|=|det A|$
Observe that the rows of $B$ are linearly dependent, since $y$ rows/vectors in $n-x(<y)$ dimesional vector space cannot be linearly independent. This means the rows/vectors of the submatrix $begin{bmatrix}0&Bend{bmatrix}_{ytimes n}$ are linearly dependent. This means $det A'=0impliesdet A=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $A=[a_{ij}]_n=begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&...&a_{1n}\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&...&a_{2n}\vdots&vdots&vdots&&vdots\a_{n1}&a_{n2}&a_{n3}&...&a_{nn}end{bmatrix}_n$
Now, $a_{ij}=0$ where the $x$ columns cross the $y$ rows. In totality, we have $xy$ number of $0$s. We know that the determinant of a matrix gets multiplied by $-1$ on interchange of any two rows/columns, but its magnitude is unchanged. We can use elementary row and column interchanges to gather/cluster all the above zeroes together. The transformed matrix $A'$ looks like this:
$A'=begin{bmatrix}0_{ytimes x}&B_{ytimes(n-x)}\C_{(n-y)times x}&D_{(n-y)times(n-x)}end{bmatrix}_n$
where $0_{ytimes x}$ is the zero matrix of indicated order.
Also note that $det A'=(-1)^kcdotdet A$ or $|det A'|=|det A|$
Observe that the rows of $B$ are linearly dependent, since $y$ rows/vectors in $n-x(<y)$ dimesional vector space cannot be linearly independent. This means the rows/vectors of the submatrix $begin{bmatrix}0&Bend{bmatrix}_{ytimes n}$ are linearly dependent. This means $det A'=0impliesdet A=0$.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $A=[a_{ij}]_n=begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&...&a_{1n}\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&...&a_{2n}\vdots&vdots&vdots&&vdots\a_{n1}&a_{n2}&a_{n3}&...&a_{nn}end{bmatrix}_n$
Now, $a_{ij}=0$ where the $x$ columns cross the $y$ rows. In totality, we have $xy$ number of $0$s. We know that the determinant of a matrix gets multiplied by $-1$ on interchange of any two rows/columns, but its magnitude is unchanged. We can use elementary row and column interchanges to gather/cluster all the above zeroes together. The transformed matrix $A'$ looks like this:
$A'=begin{bmatrix}0_{ytimes x}&B_{ytimes(n-x)}\C_{(n-y)times x}&D_{(n-y)times(n-x)}end{bmatrix}_n$
where $0_{ytimes x}$ is the zero matrix of indicated order.
Also note that $det A'=(-1)^kcdotdet A$ or $|det A'|=|det A|$
Observe that the rows of $B$ are linearly dependent, since $y$ rows/vectors in $n-x(<y)$ dimesional vector space cannot be linearly independent. This means the rows/vectors of the submatrix $begin{bmatrix}0&Bend{bmatrix}_{ytimes n}$ are linearly dependent. This means $det A'=0impliesdet A=0$.
$endgroup$
Let $A=[a_{ij}]_n=begin{bmatrix}a_{11}&a_{12}&a_{13}&...&a_{1n}\a_{21}&a_{22}&a_{23}&...&a_{2n}\vdots&vdots&vdots&&vdots\a_{n1}&a_{n2}&a_{n3}&...&a_{nn}end{bmatrix}_n$
Now, $a_{ij}=0$ where the $x$ columns cross the $y$ rows. In totality, we have $xy$ number of $0$s. We know that the determinant of a matrix gets multiplied by $-1$ on interchange of any two rows/columns, but its magnitude is unchanged. We can use elementary row and column interchanges to gather/cluster all the above zeroes together. The transformed matrix $A'$ looks like this:
$A'=begin{bmatrix}0_{ytimes x}&B_{ytimes(n-x)}\C_{(n-y)times x}&D_{(n-y)times(n-x)}end{bmatrix}_n$
where $0_{ytimes x}$ is the zero matrix of indicated order.
Also note that $det A'=(-1)^kcdotdet A$ or $|det A'|=|det A|$
Observe that the rows of $B$ are linearly dependent, since $y$ rows/vectors in $n-x(<y)$ dimesional vector space cannot be linearly independent. This means the rows/vectors of the submatrix $begin{bmatrix}0&Bend{bmatrix}_{ytimes n}$ are linearly dependent. This means $det A'=0impliesdet A=0$.
edited Dec 7 '18 at 9:54
answered Dec 7 '18 at 8:57
Shubham JohriShubham Johri
5,102717
5,102717
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If I rightly understand your question, I have a solution:
Consider
$$det A = det
begin{pmatrix}
O& B\
C& D
end{pmatrix}
$$
where $O$ is a $xtimes y$ zero matrix, $B$ is a $(n-x)times y$ matrix, $C$ is a $xtimes(n-y)$ matrix and $D$ is a $(n-x)times(n-y)$ matrix. Notice that $y>n-x$, so the rank of $B$ is no more than $n-x$ and hence the first $y$ lines of $A$ must be linearly dependent, which implies that $det{A}=0$.
In general, by alternating rows and columns, every determine of $A$ satisfies the given condition can be transfer to the form above (or the opposite number of it).
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If I rightly understand your question, I have a solution:
Consider
$$det A = det
begin{pmatrix}
O& B\
C& D
end{pmatrix}
$$
where $O$ is a $xtimes y$ zero matrix, $B$ is a $(n-x)times y$ matrix, $C$ is a $xtimes(n-y)$ matrix and $D$ is a $(n-x)times(n-y)$ matrix. Notice that $y>n-x$, so the rank of $B$ is no more than $n-x$ and hence the first $y$ lines of $A$ must be linearly dependent, which implies that $det{A}=0$.
In general, by alternating rows and columns, every determine of $A$ satisfies the given condition can be transfer to the form above (or the opposite number of it).
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If I rightly understand your question, I have a solution:
Consider
$$det A = det
begin{pmatrix}
O& B\
C& D
end{pmatrix}
$$
where $O$ is a $xtimes y$ zero matrix, $B$ is a $(n-x)times y$ matrix, $C$ is a $xtimes(n-y)$ matrix and $D$ is a $(n-x)times(n-y)$ matrix. Notice that $y>n-x$, so the rank of $B$ is no more than $n-x$ and hence the first $y$ lines of $A$ must be linearly dependent, which implies that $det{A}=0$.
In general, by alternating rows and columns, every determine of $A$ satisfies the given condition can be transfer to the form above (or the opposite number of it).
$endgroup$
If I rightly understand your question, I have a solution:
Consider
$$det A = det
begin{pmatrix}
O& B\
C& D
end{pmatrix}
$$
where $O$ is a $xtimes y$ zero matrix, $B$ is a $(n-x)times y$ matrix, $C$ is a $xtimes(n-y)$ matrix and $D$ is a $(n-x)times(n-y)$ matrix. Notice that $y>n-x$, so the rank of $B$ is no more than $n-x$ and hence the first $y$ lines of $A$ must be linearly dependent, which implies that $det{A}=0$.
In general, by alternating rows and columns, every determine of $A$ satisfies the given condition can be transfer to the form above (or the opposite number of it).
answered Dec 7 '18 at 8:52
LauLau
527315
527315
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3029645%2fspecial-property-of-matrix-a-in-mathbbrn-n-and-its-determinant%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
what are $x$ and $y$?
$endgroup$
– Lau
Dec 7 '18 at 8:27
$begingroup$
@Lau $x$ is a number of columns and $y$ is number of rows of which "crosses places" are placed zeros.
$endgroup$
– avan1235
Dec 7 '18 at 8:29