What topological spaces satisfy a property involving relatively compact sets?












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A subset of a topological space is called relatively compact if its closure is compact. My question is, what kind of topological spaces satisfy the following property: for every relatively compact set $S$, there exists a relatively compact set $T$ such that the closure of $S$ is a subset of the interior of $T$?



Is there some category of topological spaces which satisfies this property? And is there an example of a $T_1$ space which does not satisfy this property?



My reason for asking this, by the way, is that relatively compact subsets of a $T_1$ form a bornology, and this property says that that bornology interacts well with the topology.










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    $begingroup$


    A subset of a topological space is called relatively compact if its closure is compact. My question is, what kind of topological spaces satisfy the following property: for every relatively compact set $S$, there exists a relatively compact set $T$ such that the closure of $S$ is a subset of the interior of $T$?



    Is there some category of topological spaces which satisfies this property? And is there an example of a $T_1$ space which does not satisfy this property?



    My reason for asking this, by the way, is that relatively compact subsets of a $T_1$ form a bornology, and this property says that that bornology interacts well with the topology.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      A subset of a topological space is called relatively compact if its closure is compact. My question is, what kind of topological spaces satisfy the following property: for every relatively compact set $S$, there exists a relatively compact set $T$ such that the closure of $S$ is a subset of the interior of $T$?



      Is there some category of topological spaces which satisfies this property? And is there an example of a $T_1$ space which does not satisfy this property?



      My reason for asking this, by the way, is that relatively compact subsets of a $T_1$ form a bornology, and this property says that that bornology interacts well with the topology.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      A subset of a topological space is called relatively compact if its closure is compact. My question is, what kind of topological spaces satisfy the following property: for every relatively compact set $S$, there exists a relatively compact set $T$ such that the closure of $S$ is a subset of the interior of $T$?



      Is there some category of topological spaces which satisfies this property? And is there an example of a $T_1$ space which does not satisfy this property?



      My reason for asking this, by the way, is that relatively compact subsets of a $T_1$ form a bornology, and this property says that that bornology interacts well with the topology.







      general-topology compactness examples-counterexamples separation-axioms






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      asked Dec 20 '18 at 2:41









      Keshav SrinivasanKeshav Srinivasan

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      2,37221445






















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          $begingroup$

          This is equivalent to local compactness.



          If a topological space satisfies your property, then a singleton point set ${x}$ is compact, and hence there must be a relatively compact set $T$ whose interior contains $x$ (in fact, it contains $overline{{x}}$, which may be strictly larger). The closure of $T$ is a compact neighbourhood of $x$.



          If, on the other hand, if we have locally compact space and a relatively compact set $S$, then $overline{S}$ is compact. For each point $s in overline{S}$, there is an open neighbourhood $mathcal{N}_s$ of $s$ that is compact. Note that the interiors of these neighbourhoods cover $overline{S}$, hence there must be a finite-subcover of $overline{S}$. Unioning this finite subcover yields an open, relatively compact neighbourhood containing $overline{S}$, establishing equivalence.






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          • $begingroup$
            I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 3:37










          • $begingroup$
            And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 6:23











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          1 Answer
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          active

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4












          $begingroup$

          This is equivalent to local compactness.



          If a topological space satisfies your property, then a singleton point set ${x}$ is compact, and hence there must be a relatively compact set $T$ whose interior contains $x$ (in fact, it contains $overline{{x}}$, which may be strictly larger). The closure of $T$ is a compact neighbourhood of $x$.



          If, on the other hand, if we have locally compact space and a relatively compact set $S$, then $overline{S}$ is compact. For each point $s in overline{S}$, there is an open neighbourhood $mathcal{N}_s$ of $s$ that is compact. Note that the interiors of these neighbourhoods cover $overline{S}$, hence there must be a finite-subcover of $overline{S}$. Unioning this finite subcover yields an open, relatively compact neighbourhood containing $overline{S}$, establishing equivalence.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 3:37










          • $begingroup$
            And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 6:23
















          4












          $begingroup$

          This is equivalent to local compactness.



          If a topological space satisfies your property, then a singleton point set ${x}$ is compact, and hence there must be a relatively compact set $T$ whose interior contains $x$ (in fact, it contains $overline{{x}}$, which may be strictly larger). The closure of $T$ is a compact neighbourhood of $x$.



          If, on the other hand, if we have locally compact space and a relatively compact set $S$, then $overline{S}$ is compact. For each point $s in overline{S}$, there is an open neighbourhood $mathcal{N}_s$ of $s$ that is compact. Note that the interiors of these neighbourhoods cover $overline{S}$, hence there must be a finite-subcover of $overline{S}$. Unioning this finite subcover yields an open, relatively compact neighbourhood containing $overline{S}$, establishing equivalence.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 3:37










          • $begingroup$
            And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 6:23














          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          This is equivalent to local compactness.



          If a topological space satisfies your property, then a singleton point set ${x}$ is compact, and hence there must be a relatively compact set $T$ whose interior contains $x$ (in fact, it contains $overline{{x}}$, which may be strictly larger). The closure of $T$ is a compact neighbourhood of $x$.



          If, on the other hand, if we have locally compact space and a relatively compact set $S$, then $overline{S}$ is compact. For each point $s in overline{S}$, there is an open neighbourhood $mathcal{N}_s$ of $s$ that is compact. Note that the interiors of these neighbourhoods cover $overline{S}$, hence there must be a finite-subcover of $overline{S}$. Unioning this finite subcover yields an open, relatively compact neighbourhood containing $overline{S}$, establishing equivalence.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          This is equivalent to local compactness.



          If a topological space satisfies your property, then a singleton point set ${x}$ is compact, and hence there must be a relatively compact set $T$ whose interior contains $x$ (in fact, it contains $overline{{x}}$, which may be strictly larger). The closure of $T$ is a compact neighbourhood of $x$.



          If, on the other hand, if we have locally compact space and a relatively compact set $S$, then $overline{S}$ is compact. For each point $s in overline{S}$, there is an open neighbourhood $mathcal{N}_s$ of $s$ that is compact. Note that the interiors of these neighbourhoods cover $overline{S}$, hence there must be a finite-subcover of $overline{S}$. Unioning this finite subcover yields an open, relatively compact neighbourhood containing $overline{S}$, establishing equivalence.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 20 '18 at 3:14









          Theo BenditTheo Bendit

          19.8k12354




          19.8k12354












          • $begingroup$
            I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 3:37










          • $begingroup$
            And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 6:23


















          • $begingroup$
            I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 3:37










          • $begingroup$
            And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
            $endgroup$
            – Keshav Srinivasan
            Dec 21 '18 at 6:23
















          $begingroup$
          I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
          $endgroup$
          – Keshav Srinivasan
          Dec 21 '18 at 3:37




          $begingroup$
          I just posted a follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048148/71829
          $endgroup$
          – Keshav Srinivasan
          Dec 21 '18 at 3:37












          $begingroup$
          And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
          $endgroup$
          – Keshav Srinivasan
          Dec 21 '18 at 6:23




          $begingroup$
          And now I posted one more follow-up question: math.stackexchange.com/q/3048232/71829
          $endgroup$
          – Keshav Srinivasan
          Dec 21 '18 at 6:23


















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