Relating a limit to to the concrete case (complex integration)












0












$begingroup$


I have shown that when $Rrightarrowinfty$, it holds that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$ for any (complex) polynomial with degree $ngeq2$, where $C_R$ is the circle centered at $0$ with radius R. However, I would like to prove that there exists an $r>0$ such that, when $R>r$, it follows that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$.

I cannot see any justification for this claim, based on the limit that I have shown to be true. Where can I draw the conclusion from?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    I have shown that when $Rrightarrowinfty$, it holds that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$ for any (complex) polynomial with degree $ngeq2$, where $C_R$ is the circle centered at $0$ with radius R. However, I would like to prove that there exists an $r>0$ such that, when $R>r$, it follows that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$.

    I cannot see any justification for this claim, based on the limit that I have shown to be true. Where can I draw the conclusion from?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have shown that when $Rrightarrowinfty$, it holds that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$ for any (complex) polynomial with degree $ngeq2$, where $C_R$ is the circle centered at $0$ with radius R. However, I would like to prove that there exists an $r>0$ such that, when $R>r$, it follows that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$.

      I cannot see any justification for this claim, based on the limit that I have shown to be true. Where can I draw the conclusion from?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have shown that when $Rrightarrowinfty$, it holds that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$ for any (complex) polynomial with degree $ngeq2$, where $C_R$ is the circle centered at $0$ with radius R. However, I would like to prove that there exists an $r>0$ such that, when $R>r$, it follows that $int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)}dz =0$.

      I cannot see any justification for this claim, based on the limit that I have shown to be true. Where can I draw the conclusion from?







      complex-analysis limits






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Dec 10 '18 at 15:26









      user569579user569579

      755




      755






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$

          Use the residue theorem. Your integral must be the same for all $R$ large enough to contain each zero of $P(z).$ As such, let $r$ be the distance to the furthest zero. Since $lim_{R to infty} int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0,$ and $int_{C_{R_1}}frac{1}{P(z)} = int_{C_{R_2}}frac{1}{P(z)}$ for all $R_1, R_2 > r,$ we conclude $int_{C_{R}}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0$ for all $R > r.$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3034056%2frelating-a-limit-to-to-the-concrete-case-complex-integration%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0












            $begingroup$

            Use the residue theorem. Your integral must be the same for all $R$ large enough to contain each zero of $P(z).$ As such, let $r$ be the distance to the furthest zero. Since $lim_{R to infty} int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0,$ and $int_{C_{R_1}}frac{1}{P(z)} = int_{C_{R_2}}frac{1}{P(z)}$ for all $R_1, R_2 > r,$ we conclude $int_{C_{R}}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0$ for all $R > r.$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Use the residue theorem. Your integral must be the same for all $R$ large enough to contain each zero of $P(z).$ As such, let $r$ be the distance to the furthest zero. Since $lim_{R to infty} int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0,$ and $int_{C_{R_1}}frac{1}{P(z)} = int_{C_{R_2}}frac{1}{P(z)}$ for all $R_1, R_2 > r,$ we conclude $int_{C_{R}}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0$ for all $R > r.$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Use the residue theorem. Your integral must be the same for all $R$ large enough to contain each zero of $P(z).$ As such, let $r$ be the distance to the furthest zero. Since $lim_{R to infty} int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0,$ and $int_{C_{R_1}}frac{1}{P(z)} = int_{C_{R_2}}frac{1}{P(z)}$ for all $R_1, R_2 > r,$ we conclude $int_{C_{R}}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0$ for all $R > r.$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Use the residue theorem. Your integral must be the same for all $R$ large enough to contain each zero of $P(z).$ As such, let $r$ be the distance to the furthest zero. Since $lim_{R to infty} int_{C_R}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0,$ and $int_{C_{R_1}}frac{1}{P(z)} = int_{C_{R_2}}frac{1}{P(z)}$ for all $R_1, R_2 > r,$ we conclude $int_{C_{R}}frac{1}{P(z)} = 0$ for all $R > r.$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 11 '18 at 11:16









                Brevan EllefsenBrevan Ellefsen

                11.7k31649




                11.7k31649






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3034056%2frelating-a-limit-to-to-the-concrete-case-complex-integration%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Bundesstraße 106

                    Verónica Boquete

                    Ida-Boy-Ed-Garten