The automorphism group of a symplectic symmetric space












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Why is the automorphism group of a sympelctic symmetric space a Lie group?



$\$



A symplectic symmetric space is a triple $(M, omega, s)$, where $(M, omega)$ is a symplectic manifold and $ s ; colon M times M to M $, $(x, y) mapsto s_x(y)$, is such that $s_x$ is an involutive symplectic diffeomorphism with an isolated fixed point at $x$ and $s_xs_ys_x = s_{s_x(y)} ; forall ; x, y in M; $ $big($this can be read as $s_x s = ss_x ; forall x in M$$big)$.



An interesting fact about a symplectic symmetric space is the one that once $x$ is an isolated fixed point of $s_x$ and $s_x^2 = Id$, $ds_{x (x)} = -Id_{T_xM}$. Furthermore, a symplectic symmetric space admits a unique affine connection $nabla$ on it such that $s_x$ is an affinity for every $x in M$ and such that $nabla omega = 0$. This connection has no torsion and is thus a symplectic connection.



The automorphism group $Aut(M, omega, s)$ of $(M, omega, s)$ is the group of symplectic automorphisms $varphi$ of $(M, omega)$ that satisfy $varphi circ s_x = s_{varphi(x)} circ varphi ; forall ; x in M$ $big($ or, in other words, $varphi circ s = scirc varphi$ $big)$. It's simple to check that this group is the intersection of the symplectic automorphism group of $(M, omega)$ and the affine group of $(M, nabla)$.



My question then is: why is $Aut(M, omega, s)$ a Lie group?










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$endgroup$

















    4












    $begingroup$


    Why is the automorphism group of a sympelctic symmetric space a Lie group?



    $\$



    A symplectic symmetric space is a triple $(M, omega, s)$, where $(M, omega)$ is a symplectic manifold and $ s ; colon M times M to M $, $(x, y) mapsto s_x(y)$, is such that $s_x$ is an involutive symplectic diffeomorphism with an isolated fixed point at $x$ and $s_xs_ys_x = s_{s_x(y)} ; forall ; x, y in M; $ $big($this can be read as $s_x s = ss_x ; forall x in M$$big)$.



    An interesting fact about a symplectic symmetric space is the one that once $x$ is an isolated fixed point of $s_x$ and $s_x^2 = Id$, $ds_{x (x)} = -Id_{T_xM}$. Furthermore, a symplectic symmetric space admits a unique affine connection $nabla$ on it such that $s_x$ is an affinity for every $x in M$ and such that $nabla omega = 0$. This connection has no torsion and is thus a symplectic connection.



    The automorphism group $Aut(M, omega, s)$ of $(M, omega, s)$ is the group of symplectic automorphisms $varphi$ of $(M, omega)$ that satisfy $varphi circ s_x = s_{varphi(x)} circ varphi ; forall ; x in M$ $big($ or, in other words, $varphi circ s = scirc varphi$ $big)$. It's simple to check that this group is the intersection of the symplectic automorphism group of $(M, omega)$ and the affine group of $(M, nabla)$.



    My question then is: why is $Aut(M, omega, s)$ a Lie group?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      4












      4








      4


      1



      $begingroup$


      Why is the automorphism group of a sympelctic symmetric space a Lie group?



      $\$



      A symplectic symmetric space is a triple $(M, omega, s)$, where $(M, omega)$ is a symplectic manifold and $ s ; colon M times M to M $, $(x, y) mapsto s_x(y)$, is such that $s_x$ is an involutive symplectic diffeomorphism with an isolated fixed point at $x$ and $s_xs_ys_x = s_{s_x(y)} ; forall ; x, y in M; $ $big($this can be read as $s_x s = ss_x ; forall x in M$$big)$.



      An interesting fact about a symplectic symmetric space is the one that once $x$ is an isolated fixed point of $s_x$ and $s_x^2 = Id$, $ds_{x (x)} = -Id_{T_xM}$. Furthermore, a symplectic symmetric space admits a unique affine connection $nabla$ on it such that $s_x$ is an affinity for every $x in M$ and such that $nabla omega = 0$. This connection has no torsion and is thus a symplectic connection.



      The automorphism group $Aut(M, omega, s)$ of $(M, omega, s)$ is the group of symplectic automorphisms $varphi$ of $(M, omega)$ that satisfy $varphi circ s_x = s_{varphi(x)} circ varphi ; forall ; x in M$ $big($ or, in other words, $varphi circ s = scirc varphi$ $big)$. It's simple to check that this group is the intersection of the symplectic automorphism group of $(M, omega)$ and the affine group of $(M, nabla)$.



      My question then is: why is $Aut(M, omega, s)$ a Lie group?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Why is the automorphism group of a sympelctic symmetric space a Lie group?



      $\$



      A symplectic symmetric space is a triple $(M, omega, s)$, where $(M, omega)$ is a symplectic manifold and $ s ; colon M times M to M $, $(x, y) mapsto s_x(y)$, is such that $s_x$ is an involutive symplectic diffeomorphism with an isolated fixed point at $x$ and $s_xs_ys_x = s_{s_x(y)} ; forall ; x, y in M; $ $big($this can be read as $s_x s = ss_x ; forall x in M$$big)$.



      An interesting fact about a symplectic symmetric space is the one that once $x$ is an isolated fixed point of $s_x$ and $s_x^2 = Id$, $ds_{x (x)} = -Id_{T_xM}$. Furthermore, a symplectic symmetric space admits a unique affine connection $nabla$ on it such that $s_x$ is an affinity for every $x in M$ and such that $nabla omega = 0$. This connection has no torsion and is thus a symplectic connection.



      The automorphism group $Aut(M, omega, s)$ of $(M, omega, s)$ is the group of symplectic automorphisms $varphi$ of $(M, omega)$ that satisfy $varphi circ s_x = s_{varphi(x)} circ varphi ; forall ; x in M$ $big($ or, in other words, $varphi circ s = scirc varphi$ $big)$. It's simple to check that this group is the intersection of the symplectic automorphism group of $(M, omega)$ and the affine group of $(M, nabla)$.



      My question then is: why is $Aut(M, omega, s)$ a Lie group?







      sg.symplectic-geometry connections symmetric-spaces






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      asked Dec 12 '18 at 13:04









      ValentinoValentino

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          $begingroup$

          The affine group of $(M,nabla)$ is a Lie group $G$ by Kobayashi's theorem that shows that the automorphism group of any affine connection is a Lie group (see Kobayashi and Nomizu's Foundations of Differential Geometry). The dimension of $G$ is at most $n+n^2$ (where $n=dim M$).



          The subgroup $H$ of $G$ consisting of those elements of $G$ that preserve the symplectic structure on $M$ is clearly a closed subgroup, and since every closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group (see, for example, Helgason's proof in his Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces), it follows that $H$ is a Lie group as well.






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            $begingroup$

            The affine group of $(M,nabla)$ is a Lie group $G$ by Kobayashi's theorem that shows that the automorphism group of any affine connection is a Lie group (see Kobayashi and Nomizu's Foundations of Differential Geometry). The dimension of $G$ is at most $n+n^2$ (where $n=dim M$).



            The subgroup $H$ of $G$ consisting of those elements of $G$ that preserve the symplectic structure on $M$ is clearly a closed subgroup, and since every closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group (see, for example, Helgason's proof in his Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces), it follows that $H$ is a Lie group as well.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              7












              $begingroup$

              The affine group of $(M,nabla)$ is a Lie group $G$ by Kobayashi's theorem that shows that the automorphism group of any affine connection is a Lie group (see Kobayashi and Nomizu's Foundations of Differential Geometry). The dimension of $G$ is at most $n+n^2$ (where $n=dim M$).



              The subgroup $H$ of $G$ consisting of those elements of $G$ that preserve the symplectic structure on $M$ is clearly a closed subgroup, and since every closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group (see, for example, Helgason's proof in his Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces), it follows that $H$ is a Lie group as well.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                7












                7








                7





                $begingroup$

                The affine group of $(M,nabla)$ is a Lie group $G$ by Kobayashi's theorem that shows that the automorphism group of any affine connection is a Lie group (see Kobayashi and Nomizu's Foundations of Differential Geometry). The dimension of $G$ is at most $n+n^2$ (where $n=dim M$).



                The subgroup $H$ of $G$ consisting of those elements of $G$ that preserve the symplectic structure on $M$ is clearly a closed subgroup, and since every closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group (see, for example, Helgason's proof in his Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces), it follows that $H$ is a Lie group as well.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The affine group of $(M,nabla)$ is a Lie group $G$ by Kobayashi's theorem that shows that the automorphism group of any affine connection is a Lie group (see Kobayashi and Nomizu's Foundations of Differential Geometry). The dimension of $G$ is at most $n+n^2$ (where $n=dim M$).



                The subgroup $H$ of $G$ consisting of those elements of $G$ that preserve the symplectic structure on $M$ is clearly a closed subgroup, and since every closed subgroup of a Lie group is a Lie group (see, for example, Helgason's proof in his Differential Geometry, Lie Groups, and Symmetric Spaces), it follows that $H$ is a Lie group as well.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 12 '18 at 13:19









                Robert BryantRobert Bryant

                73.7k6216318




                73.7k6216318






























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